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MongoDB-Map&Reduce

2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

Simulate big data search scene-he Xudong

Please use the script to insert the student form of the Map&Reduce example in this course into the 1000W section file. Field

Stay the same.

Use Map&Reduce to calculate 10

Db.users.find ()

{

"_ id"

:

ObjectId ("55ca9ae785b177a46da9494f")

"classid"

:

one,

"age"

:

thirty-seven,

"name"

:

"name0"

}

{

"_ id"

:

ObjectId ("55ca9ae785b177a46da94950")

"classid"

:

one,

"age"

:

twelve,

"name"

:

"name1"

}

{

"_ id"

:

ObjectId ("55ca9ae785b177a46da94951")

"classid"

:

one,

"age"

:

thirty-one,

"name"

:

"name2"

}

{

"_ id"

:

ObjectId ("55ca9ae785b177a46da94952")

"classid"

:

two,

"age"

:

twenty-seven,

"name"

:

"name3"

}

The script creates the simulation data:

For (var iTunes 1)

I mapf = function () {emit (this.classid, 1)}

Function () {emit (this.classid, 1)}

Reduce function

The parameters received by the Reduce function are similar to the Group effect and have been aggregated once according to the key.

Combine the sequence of key values returned by Map into {key, [value1,value2,value3,....,valuen]} and pass it to

Statistics of values by Reduce,Reduce function

> reducef=function (key, values) {

... Var count = 0

... Values.forEach (function (v) {count + = v;}); return count

...}

Function (key, values) {

Var count = 0

Values.forEach (function (v) {count + = v;}); return count

}

More control details of Options

> res = db.runCommand ({mapreduce: "users", map:mapf, reduce:reducef

Out: "users_res"

Finalize:ff

Query: {age: {$lt:10}}

...

});

{

"result"

:

"users_res"

"timeMillis"

:

6251

"counts"

:

{

"input"

:

333716

"emit"

:

333716

"reduce"

:

6676

"output"

:

two

}

"ok"

:

one

}

>

Results:

>

Db.users_res.find ()

{

"_ id"

:

one,

"value"

:

{

"classid"

:

one,

"count"

:

167142

}

}

{

"_ id"

:

two,

"value"

:

{

"classid"

:

two,

"count"

:

166574

}

}

There are 167142 students in Class 1 under the age of 10. There are 166574 students under 10 years old in Class 2.

Continue to count the number of students under the age of 20 in each class:

> res = db.runCommand ({mapreduce: "users", map:mapf, reduce:reducef

Out: "users_2res", finalize:ff, query: {age: {$lt:20}}

.})

{

"result": "users_2res"

"timeMillis": 23247

"counts": {

"input": 3666243

"emit": 3666243

"reduce": 73326

"output": 2

}

"ok": 1

}

> db.users_2res.find ()

{"_ id": 1, "value": {"classid": 1, "count": 1832306}}

{"_ id": 2, "value": {"classid": 2, "count": 1833937}}

There are 1832306 students in Class 1 under the age of 20. There are 1833937 students under 20 years old in Class 2.

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