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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly introduces "what are the DSL query methods of elasticsearch". In the daily operation, I believe that many people have doubts about the DSL query methods of elasticsearch. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "what are the DSL query methods of elasticsearch?" Next, please follow the editor to study!
Query1. Term
Query, exact match, that is, no word splitter analysis
{"query": {"term": {"": "}} 2. Match
Query, fuzzy matching, word splitter analysis according to your given field, including only part of the keywords
{"query": {"match": {"": "}} 3. Match_all
Query all documents under the specified index
{"query": {"match_all": {}
Filter out all fields through match_all, and then filter out fields containing preview and fields excluding title,price through partial
{"query": {"match_all": {}}, "partial_fields": {"partial": {"include": ["preview"], "exclude": ["title,price"]}} 4. Match_phrase
Phrase query. Slop defines how many unknown words are separated by keywords.
{"query": {"match_phrase": {"query": "aaa,bbb", "slop": 2}} 5. Multi_match
Query, you can specify multiple fields
Query documents for which both filed1 and filed2 fields contain the value keyword
{"query": {"multi_match": {"query": "," fileds ": [", "]}} 6. Bool
Boolean query
Must: the condition must be met, which is equivalent to the and of the sql statement
Should: the condition can be satisfied or not, which is equivalent to the or of the sql statement.
Must_not: the condition does not need to be satisfied, which is equivalent to the not of the sql statement
{"query": {"bool": {"should": [{"term": {":"}}, {"term": {""}}], "must": [{"term": ""} {"term": {"": ""}}], "must_not": [{"term": {":"}}, {"term": {":"}}],}} 7. Filter
At the same time, the desired data is filtered out through filter conditions without affecting the scoring.
{"query": {"filtered": {"query": {"match_all": {},}, "filter": {"term": {":"}
Bool filtering query of filter
Must: the condition must be met, which is equivalent to the and of the sql statement
Should: the condition can be satisfied or not, which is equivalent to the or of the sql statement.
Must_not: the condition does not need to be satisfied, which is equivalent to the not of the sql statement
{"query": {"filtered": {"query": {"match_all": {},}, "filter": {"bool": {"should": [{"term": "} {"term": {"": ""}], "must": [{"term": {":"}}, {"term": {":"}}] "must_not": [{"term": {"": "}}, {" term ": {": "}}],}
Without bool, you can also use and, or and not directly.
{"query": {"filtered": {"query": {"match_all": {},}, "filter": {"and": [{"term": "} {"term": {"": ""}], "or": [{"term": {":"}}, {"term": {":"}}] "not": [{"term": {"": "}}, {" term ": {": "}}],}
Range range query of filter
Gt: greater than
Lt: less than
Gte: greater than or equal to
Lte: less than or equal to
{"query": {"filtered": {"query": {"match_all": {},}, "filter": {"range": {"gt": "" "gte": "," lt ":", "lte": ",} 8. Boost
Fixed score query every document we query has a _ score parameter, which is a match score.
Constant_score: fixed score query keyword (it supports filter, not match)
Boost: specify a fixed score field
{"query": {"constant_score": {"filter": {"match": {":"}}, "boost": 1} agg
Polymerization analysis
1. Terms
Group, corresponding to the group by in the sql statement
{"aggs": {"terms": {"field": ""} 2. Cardinality
Deduplicates, corresponding to the distinct in the sql statement
{"aggs": {"cardinality": {"field": ""} 3. Avg
Find the average value
{"aggs": {"avg": {"field": ""} 4. Max
Find the average value
{"aggs": {"max": {"field": ""} 5. Min
Find the average value
{"aggs": {"min": {"field": ""} 6. Sum
Find the average value
{"aggs": {"sum": {"field": ""} 7. Range
Group according to the specified interval
{"aggs": {"field": "," range ": [{" from ": 0," to ": 20}, {" from ": 20," to ": 40}, {" from ": 40 "to": 60}]}} 8. Date_histogram
Statistics by time
Min_doc_count: forces all buckets to be returned, even if buckets may be empty
Extended_bounds: return only the buckets between the minimum and maximum values in your data
{"aggs": {"date_histogram": {":", "interval": "month", "format": "yyyy-MM-dd", "min_doc_count": 0, "extended_bounds": {"min": "2014-01-01" "max": "2014-12-31"}} after collapse uses the collapse field The [fields] field appears in [hits] in the query result, which contains aggregates released after the deduplicated version of user_idES5.3 & folding is valid only for keyword types. At this point, the study of "what are the DSL query methods of elasticsearch" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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