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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
How to kill all processes under a user and drop that user
Copy the sample code below into a file named kill_drop_user.sql.
Open SQL*Plus and connect as user SYS to your database
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Create a user called TEST with password TEST
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Create the procedure kill_drop_user
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Open three (3) SQL*Plus sessions and connect as user TEST.
Execute the PL/SQL script
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000 SQL > SET timing ON SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
CAUTION
This sample code is provided for educational purposes only, and is not supported by Oracle Support. It has been tested internally, however, we do not guarantee that it will work for you. Ensure that you run it in your test environment before using.
SAMPLE CODE
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE kill_drop_user (in_username IN VARCHAR2
Sleep_interval IN NUMBER DEFAULT 10)
AS
PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION
Cannot_drop_user EXCEPTION
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT (cannot_drop_user,-1940)
User_count NUMBER: =-1
BEGIN
SELECT count (*) INTO user_count FROM dba_users WHERE username = in_username
IF user_count = 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'does not exist.')
RETURN
END IF
FOR i IN (SELECT sid, serial# FROM v$session WHERE username = in_username) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'alter system kill session' | |'| | i.sid | |','| | i.serial# | |''immediate'
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Killing user' | | i.sid | |','| | i.serial#)
END LOOP
LOOP
BEGIN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Attempting to drop user' | | in_username | | '...')
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP USER' | | in_username | | 'CASCADE'
EXIT WHEN SQLCODE-1940
EXCEPTION
WHEN cannot_drop_user THEN
-- DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLERRM)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Waiting' | | sleep_interval | | 'seconds for resource clean-up...')
DBMS_LOCK.SLEEP (sleep_interval)
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inner:' | | SQLERRM)
END
END LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Exiting loop with SQLCODE:' | | SQLCODE)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'has been dropped.')
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Outer:' | | SQLERRM)
END
/
SAMPLE OUTPUT
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production on Tue Sep 6 15:34:47 2005
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Grant succeeded.
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Procedure created.
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000
SQL > SET timing ON
SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
Killing user 152, 6915
Killing user 153, 326
Killing user 154, 156
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Waiting 10 seconds for resource clean-up...
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Exiting loop with SQLCODE: 0
User TEST has been dropped.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:10.71
SQL >-- verify user has been dropped
SQL > CONNECT test/test@orcl
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL >
Transferred from MOS
How to kill all processes under a user and drop that user
Copy the sample code below into a file named kill_drop_user.sql.
Open SQL*Plus and connect as user SYS to your database
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Create a user called TEST with password TEST
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Create the procedure kill_drop_user
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Open three (3) SQL*Plus sessions and connect as user TEST.
Execute the PL/SQL script
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000 SQL > SET timing ON SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
CAUTION
This sample code is provided for educational purposes only, and is not supported by Oracle Support. It has been tested internally, however, we do not guarantee that it will work for you. Ensure that you run it in your test environment before using.
SAMPLE CODE
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE kill_drop_user (in_username IN VARCHAR2
Sleep_interval IN NUMBER DEFAULT 10)
AS
PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION
Cannot_drop_user EXCEPTION
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT (cannot_drop_user,-1940)
User_count NUMBER: =-1
BEGIN
SELECT count (*) INTO user_count FROM dba_users WHERE username = in_username
IF user_count = 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'does not exist.')
RETURN
END IF
FOR i IN (SELECT sid, serial# FROM v$session WHERE username = in_username) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'alter system kill session' | |'| | i.sid | |','| | i.serial# | |''immediate'
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Killing user' | | i.sid | |','| | i.serial#)
END LOOP
LOOP
BEGIN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Attempting to drop user' | | in_username | | '...')
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP USER' | | in_username | | 'CASCADE'
EXIT WHEN SQLCODE-1940
EXCEPTION
WHEN cannot_drop_user THEN
-- DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLERRM)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Waiting' | | sleep_interval | | 'seconds for resource clean-up...')
DBMS_LOCK.SLEEP (sleep_interval)
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inner:' | | SQLERRM)
END
END LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Exiting loop with SQLCODE:' | | SQLCODE)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'has been dropped.')
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Outer:' | | SQLERRM)
END
/
SAMPLE OUTPUT
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production on Tue Sep 6 15:34:47 2005
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Grant succeeded.
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Procedure created.
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000
SQL > SET timing ON
SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
Killing user 152, 6915
Killing user 153, 326
Killing user 154, 156
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Waiting 10 seconds for resource clean-up...
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Exiting loop with SQLCODE: 0
User TEST has been dropped.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:10.71
SQL >-- verify user has been dropped
SQL > CONNECT test/test@orcl
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL >
Transferred from MOS
Copy the sample code below into a file named kill_drop_user.sql.
Open SQL*Plus and connect as user SYS to your database
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Create a user called TEST with password TEST
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Create the procedure kill_drop_user
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Open three (3) SQL*Plus sessions and connect as user TEST.
Execute the PL/SQL script
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000 SQL > SET timing ON SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
CAUTION
This sample code is provided for educational purposes only, and is not supported by Oracle Support. It has been tested internally, however, we do not guarantee that it will work for you. Ensure that you run it in your test environment before using.
SAMPLE CODE
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE kill_drop_user (in_username IN VARCHAR2
Sleep_interval IN NUMBER DEFAULT 10)
AS
PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION
Cannot_drop_user EXCEPTION
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT (cannot_drop_user,-1940)
User_count NUMBER: =-1
BEGIN
SELECT count (*) INTO user_count FROM dba_users WHERE username = in_username
IF user_count = 0 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'does not exist.')
RETURN
END IF
FOR i IN (SELECT sid, serial# FROM v$session WHERE username = in_username) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'alter system kill session' | |'| | i.sid | |','| | i.serial# | |''immediate'
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Killing user' | | i.sid | |','| | i.serial#)
END LOOP
LOOP
BEGIN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Attempting to drop user' | | in_username | | '...')
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP USER' | | in_username | | 'CASCADE'
EXIT WHEN SQLCODE-1940
EXCEPTION
WHEN cannot_drop_user THEN
-- DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLERRM)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Waiting' | | sleep_interval | | 'seconds for resource clean-up...')
DBMS_LOCK.SLEEP (sleep_interval)
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inner:' | | SQLERRM)
END
END LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Exiting loop with SQLCODE:' | | SQLCODE)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('User' | | in_username | | 'has been dropped.')
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Outer:' | | SQLERRM)
END
/
SAMPLE OUTPUT
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production on Tue Sep 6 15:34:47 2005
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.4.0-Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL > CONNECT sys/change_on_install@orcl AS SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL > GRANT connect, resource TO test IDENTIFIED BY test
Grant succeeded.
SQL > @ "C:\ scripts\ kill_drop_user.sql"
Procedure created.
SQL > SET serveroutput ON size 1000000
SQL > SET timing ON
SQL > EXEC kill_drop_user ('TEST')
Killing user 152, 6915
Killing user 153, 326
Killing user 154, 156
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Waiting 10 seconds for resource clean-up...
Attempting to drop user TEST...
Exiting loop with SQLCODE: 0
User TEST has been dropped.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Elapsed: 00:00:10.71
SQL >-- verify user has been dropped
SQL > CONNECT test/test@orcl
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL >
Transferred from MOS
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