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2025-02-25 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Editor to share with you how to install MySql5.7 and turn on remote connection authorization in CentOS7.2. I believe most people don't know much about it, so share this article for your reference. I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article. Let's learn about it together.
1. Install mysql5.7
The default source of yum after CentOS 7 uses MariaDB to replace the original MySQL, so there are some changes to the installation method:
Download the source of mysql
Wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
Install the Yum library
Yum localinstall-y mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
Install MySQL
Yum install-y mysql-community-server
Start the MySQL service
Systemctl start mysqld.service
2. Modify the root password of MySQL
MySQL5.7 enhances the security of root users, so a random password is initialized after the first installation. Here is how to view the initial random password
Grep 'temporary password' / var/log/mysqld.log
The results are as follows:
Enter mysql
Mysql-uroot-p
Modify the password
SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD ('YYBrhr_2018'); ALTER USER' root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;flush privileges
Then you can log in with the new password after you exit.
3. Remote connection authorization:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *. * TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY' YYBrhr_2018' WITH GRANT OPTION
After authorization, use nevicat to check if you can connect, if not, it may be restricted by the firewall. The rule of opening database port needs to be added to the firewall.
4. The firewall opens the database port (default is 3306, which can be modified in / etc/my.cnf)
[1] View the current firewall
Firewall-cmd-list-all
[2] Open port 3306
Firewall-cmd-permanent-add-port=3306/tcp
[3] restart the firewall
Service firewalld restart
[4] check whether port 3306 is open
Firewall-cmd-query-port=3306/tcp
[5] check the current firewall again
Firewall-cmd-list-all
[6] Test again if you can connect remotely
The above is all the contents of the article "how to install MySql5.7 and turn on remote connection authorization in CentOS7.2". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!
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