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2025-04-09 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article shows you how to install ASM, the content is concise and easy to understand, it will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.
ASM Learning Notes _ ASM installation
Refer to the for your operating system for details on installing ASM.
1 ASM's installtion can be done by DBCA.
2 if you are using ASM in a non-RAC environment, you need to start the CSS service with the script $ORACLE_HOME/bin/localconfig add before installing ASM
The role of CSS service in a single instance remains to be confirmed?
Just start the CSS service to enable communication between the ASM instance and the RDBMS instance
The Cluster Synchronization Services (CSS) daemon is required to enable synchronization between ASM and its client
Database instances.
Oracle > su-root
Password: xxxx
# / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig delete
Stopping CSSD.
Unable to communicate with the CSS daemon.
Shutdown has begun. The daemons should exit soon.
# / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig add
/ etc/oracle does not exist. Creating it now.
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp' root'..
Operation successful.
Configuration for local CSS has been initialized
Adding to inittab
Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.
Checking the status of new Oracle init process...
Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.
.
Giving up: Oracle CSS stack appears NOT to be running.
Oracle CSS service would not start as installed
Automatic Storage Management (ASM) cannot be used until Oracle CSS service is starte
It won't start.
View / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/log/z810/client/css.log
[CSSCLNT] [2550264832] clsssInitNative: connect failed, rc 9
The following error is reported while running DBCA
Oracle > $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca
Error report: ORA-29701:Unable to connect to Cluster Manager
How to start CRS,CSS,EVM under a single instance
/ etc/init.d/start crs
/ etc/init.d/start css
/ etc/init.d/start evm
Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs
Failure 1 contacting CSS daemon
Cannot communicate with CRS
Cannot communicate with EVM
Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl start crs
Attempting to start CRS stack
The CRS stack will be started shortly
Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs
Failure 1 contacting CSS daemon
Cannot communicate with CRS
Cannot communicate with EVM
It won't start.
After n attempts, it finally succeeded.
Possible problems
1 because there are two versions of Oracl installed on the same node: 9iJing 10g. There are two ORACLE_HOME, causing confusion.
In an environment with multiple ORACLE_HOME, it seems possible to set the environment variable through / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig reset
/ opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig $ORACLE_HOME
Is that so? Several attempts were unsuccessful
2 delete the temporary IPC Socket files in which LISTENER connects with each background process before each attempt
Rm-f / var/tmp/.oracle/*
Rm-f / tmp/.oracle/*
Rm-f / usr/tmp/.oracle/*
3 start monitoring
4 / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig add
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp' root'..
Operation successful.
Configuration for local CSS has been initialized
Adding to inittab
Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.
Checking the status of new Oracle init process...
Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.
CSS is active on these nodes.
Z810
CSS is active on all nodes.
Oracle CSS service is installed and running under init (1m)
5 oracle@Z810:/var/tmp/.oracle > / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
Cannot communicate with CRS
Cannot communicate with EVM
The above is how to install ASM. Have you learned any knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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