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How to install ASM

2025-04-09 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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This article shows you how to install ASM, the content is concise and easy to understand, it will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.

ASM Learning Notes _ ASM installation

Refer to the for your operating system for details on installing ASM.

1 ASM's installtion can be done by DBCA.

2 if you are using ASM in a non-RAC environment, you need to start the CSS service with the script $ORACLE_HOME/bin/localconfig add before installing ASM

The role of CSS service in a single instance remains to be confirmed?

Just start the CSS service to enable communication between the ASM instance and the RDBMS instance

The Cluster Synchronization Services (CSS) daemon is required to enable synchronization between ASM and its client

Database instances.

Oracle > su-root

Password: xxxx

# / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig delete

Stopping CSSD.

Unable to communicate with the CSS daemon.

Shutdown has begun. The daemons should exit soon.

# / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig add

/ etc/oracle does not exist. Creating it now.

Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.

Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp' root'..

Operation successful.

Configuration for local CSS has been initialized

Adding to inittab

Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.

Checking the status of new Oracle init process...

Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.

.

Giving up: Oracle CSS stack appears NOT to be running.

Oracle CSS service would not start as installed

Automatic Storage Management (ASM) cannot be used until Oracle CSS service is starte

It won't start.

View / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/log/z810/client/css.log

[CSSCLNT] [2550264832] clsssInitNative: connect failed, rc 9

The following error is reported while running DBCA

Oracle > $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca

Error report: ORA-29701:Unable to connect to Cluster Manager

How to start CRS,CSS,EVM under a single instance

/ etc/init.d/start crs

/ etc/init.d/start css

/ etc/init.d/start evm

Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs

Failure 1 contacting CSS daemon

Cannot communicate with CRS

Cannot communicate with EVM

Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl start crs

Attempting to start CRS stack

The CRS stack will be started shortly

Oracle@Z810:/opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs

Failure 1 contacting CSS daemon

Cannot communicate with CRS

Cannot communicate with EVM

It won't start.

After n attempts, it finally succeeded.

Possible problems

1 because there are two versions of Oracl installed on the same node: 9iJing 10g. There are two ORACLE_HOME, causing confusion.

In an environment with multiple ORACLE_HOME, it seems possible to set the environment variable through / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig reset

/ opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig $ORACLE_HOME

Is that so? Several attempts were unsuccessful

2 delete the temporary IPC Socket files in which LISTENER connects with each background process before each attempt

Rm-f / var/tmp/.oracle/*

Rm-f / tmp/.oracle/*

Rm-f / usr/tmp/.oracle/*

3 start monitoring

4 / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/localconfig add

Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.

Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp' root'..

Operation successful.

Configuration for local CSS has been initialized

Adding to inittab

Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.

Checking the status of new Oracle init process...

Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.

CSS is active on these nodes.

Z810

CSS is active on all nodes.

Oracle CSS service is installed and running under init (1m)

5 oracle@Z810:/var/tmp/.oracle > / opt/oracle/product/10gr2/bin/crsctl check crs

CSS appears healthy

Cannot communicate with CRS

Cannot communicate with EVM

The above is how to install ASM. Have you learned any knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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