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This article is mainly about "what's the difference between Ubuntu and Fedora". Interested friends might as well take a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Now let the editor take you to learn "what's the difference between Ubuntu and Fedora?"

Desktop Overview

Fedora provides the vanilla GNOME desktop experience, while Ubuntu 18.04 adjusts some aspects of the desktop to enable a smooth transition for long-term Unity users to the GNOME desktop environment.

Canonical decided to save development time by abandoning Unity and switching to the GNOME desktop (starting with Ubuntu 17.10) so that they could focus more on the Internet of things.

So on Fedora, we have a clean icon-free desktop, the hidden panel on the overview and the appearance of the GNOME default theme: Adwaita.

Ubuntu uses a classic desktop style with icons, the panel on the left mimics its traditional base and customized window appearance (also traditional), and the Ubuntu Ambiance theme is set to the default look.

However, learning to use one of them and then switching to the other won't take your time. Instead, they are designed for simplicity and user-friendliness, so any novice can find the right place in both Linux distributions.

However, it is not just the appearance or UI that determines the user's decision to choose a Linux distribution. Other factors also play a role, and here are more subtopics that describe software management between two Linux operating systems.

Software center

Ubuntu is managed by the dpkg; Debian package and is used to distribute software to end users, while Fedora uses a Red Hat Package Management named rpm. Both are popular package management in the Linux community, and their command-line tools are easy to use.

However, each Linux distribution varies greatly in terms of the software it distributes. Canonical releases a new version of Ubuntu every six months; usually in April, then in October. Therefore, for each version, the developer will maintain a development plan, after the release of the new Ubuntu version, it will enter a "frozen" state, in this state to stop testing the development of new software.

However, Fedora follows the same six-month release cycle, almost mimicking the rolling Linux release (although it is not one of them). Almost all software packages are updated regularly, so users have the opportunity to try the latest software, unlike Ubuntu. However, this can cause "instability" on the user side, because software errors are more common, but not enough to make the system unusable.

Software update

I mentioned above that Ubuntu is "frozen". Well, I will exaggerate this state more, because it is of great significance to the way Ubuntu software is updated. So, once a new version of Ubuntu is released, its development (testing new software) will stop.

The development of the next upcoming Ubuntu version will begin, it will go through the "daily build" and then "beta" phase, and finally the new Ubuntu version will be released to the end user.

In this "frozen" state, Ubuntu maintainers no longer add the latest software (unless it solves serious security issues) to their package repository. As a result, Ubuntu users get more "bug fix" updates than "feature" updates, which is good because the system will remain stable without disrupting user productivity.

Fedora aims to provide end users with state-of-the-art software so that users can get more "feature" updates than Ubuntu. In addition, developers take steps to maintain the stability of their systems. For example, when the computer starts, the user will get up to three working kernels (the latest one at the top), so if one startup fails, the user can revert to the other two previously working kernels.

Snaps and flatpak

Both are cool new tools for distributing software in multiple Linux distributions. When flatpak enters Fedora, Ubuntu provides snapshots out of the box. The most popular of the two are snapshots, where more popular and proprietary apps are finding their way in fast stores. As more applications are added to its platform, Flatpak is becoming more and more popular.

Both tools are new tools for distributing software across multiple Linux distributions, and both are cool. Ubuntu provides Snap with out-of-the-box functionality, while flatpak comes to Fedora. One of the most popular is snap, where more popular proprietary applications are looking for a way out on snap store. As more and more applications are added to its platform, Flatpak is getting more and more attention.

Unfortunately, they are both new, but the switch between the two tools is not very nerve-wracking because they are easy to use.

Application stocktaking

Here are some common applications available on Ubuntu and Fedora that compare between the two platforms:

Calculator

The program starts faster on Fedora than on Ubuntu. The reason is that on Fedora, the calculator program is installed locally on Ubuntu, with a snapshot version of the same program installed.

System monitor

This may sound annoying, but I find it necessary and intuitive to observe my computer's performance and kill the offending process, if any. The startup time of this program is the same as above, that is, Fedora (native installation) is faster and Ubuntu (snap version) is slower.

Help

As I mentioned above, Ubuntu provides an adjusted version of the GNOME desktop environment (Unity users can easily migrate for a long time). Unfortunately, Ubuntu developers either forget or ignore the update helper, because it's a bit confusing to look at the documentation (start playing the video) and find the demo video and the actual environment is slightly different.

At this point, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "what's the difference between Ubuntu and Fedora". You might as well do it in practice. Here is the website, more related content can enter the relevant channels to inquire, follow us, continue to learn!

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