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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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The following is about the installation and deployment of Mysql tutorials under Linux. The secret of the text lies in being close to the topic. So, no gossip, let's go straight to the following, I believe you will benefit from reading this article on installing and deploying Mysql under Linux.
1: get the mysql YUM source
Go to the mysql official website to get the download address of the RPM package.
Https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/( downloads the corresponding mysql version according to its Linux operating system version)
Right-click the copy link address https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
To get this, this is the rpm package of the Yum warehouse is actually a download address.
2: download and install the mysql source
Download the mysql source installation package first
[root@localhost ~] # wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
-bash: wget: command not found
Let's install wget first.
Yum-y install wget
Then execute wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
Install the mysql source
Yum-y localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm
3: install Mysql online
Yum-y install mysql-community-server
There are more things to download. You have to wait a little while.
4: start the Mysql service
Systemctl start mysqld
5: set boot boot
[root@localhost ~] # systemctl enable mysqld
[root@localhost ~] # systemctl daemon-reload
6: modify root local login password
After the mysql installation is complete, a temporary default password is generated for root in the / var/log/mysqld.log file.
[root@localhost ~] # vi / var/log/mysqld.log
The temporary password here is eMV.R#mWe3ha
[root@localhost] # mysql-u root-p
Enter password:
Enter a temporary password to enter the mysql command line
Mysql > ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' Caofeng2012@'
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Change the password to Caofeng2012@ (Note mysql5.7 default password policy requires that the password must be a combination of uppercase and lowercase alphanumeric special letters, at least 8 digits)
7: set to allow remote login
Mysql does not allow remote login by default. We need to set it up, and the firewall opens port 3306.
Mysql > GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *. * TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY' Caofeng2012@' WITH GRANT OPTION
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
Mysql > exit
Bye
Quit.
[root@localhost] # firewall-cmd-zone=public-add-port=3306/tcp-permanent
Success
[root@localhost] # firewall-cmd-- reload
Success
[root@localhost ~] #
Open port 3306
8: configure default encoding to utf8
Modify the / etc/my.cnf configuration file and add the encoding configuration under [mysqld], as follows:
[mysqld]
Character_set_server=utf8
Init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
[root@localhost ~] # vi / etc/my.cnf
Restart the mysql service after editing
[root@localhost ~] # systemctl restart mysqld
[root@localhost ~] #
Check the code below:
Mysql > show variables like'% character%'
+-+
| | Variable_name | Value |
+-+
| | character_set_client | utf8 |
| | character_set_connection | utf8 |
| | character_set_database | utf8 |
| | character_set_filesystem | binary |
| | character_set_results | utf8 |
| | character_set_server | utf8 |
| | character_set_system | utf8 |
| | character_sets_dir | / usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+-+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
9: test
We use the local sqlyog to remotely connect the mysql in the virtual machine.
For the above installation and deployment of Mysql tutorials under Linux, is there anything you don't understand? Or if you want to know more about it, you can continue to follow our industry information section.
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