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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly explains "how to install and use Glances on Ubuntu system". Interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn how to install and use Glances on Ubuntu systems.
Glances is an open source command line system monitoring tool for Linux and BSD. It is developed in Python language and can monitor information such as CPU, load, memory, disk ID O, network traffic, file system, system temperature and so on.
Glances provides Unix and Linux performance experts with the ability to monitor and analyze performance data, including:
CPU utilization rate
Memory usage
Kernel statistics and run queue information
Disk Icano speed, transfer and read / write ratio
Free space in the file system
Disk adapter
Network Icano speed, transmission and read / write ratio
Page space and page speed
Processes that consume the most resources
Computer information and system resources
The glances tool can display important system information on the user's terminal in real time and update it dynamically. This efficient tool can work on any terminal screen. In addition, it does not consume a lot of CPU resources, usually less than 2%. Glances displays the data on the screen and updates it every two seconds. You can also change this interval to a longer or shorter value yourself. The glances tool can also capture the same data to a file, making it easier to analyze and graph the report later. The output file can be in spreadsheet format (.csv) or html format.
Install Glances
Glances is in Ubuntu's software repository, so installation is easy. Execute the following command to install Glances:
The code is as follows:
Sudo apt-get install glances
(note: if it cannot be used properly after installation, consider using pip to install / upgrade glances:sudo pip install-- upgrade glances)
How to use Glances
After the installation is complete, you can start Glances by executing the following command:
The code is as follows:
Glances
You will see output similar to the following:
To exit the Glances terminal, press ESC or Ctrl + C.
By default, the interval is 1 second, but you can customize the interval when you start Glances from the terminal.
To set the interval to 5 seconds, execute the following command:
The code is as follows:
Glances-t 5
Different color meanings in Glances
The meaning of different colors in Glances:
Green: normal (OK)
Blue: be careful (careful)
Purple: warning (warning)
Red: fatal (critical)
By default, the threshold setting for Glances is careful=50,warning=70,critical=90. You can customize these thresholds through the default configuration file glances.conf in the "/ etc/glances/" directory.
Options for Glances
Glances provides a number of keyboard shortcuts that can be used to find output information while it is running.
Here is a list of some common hotkeys:
M: sort processes by memory footprint
P: sort processes by process name
C: sort processes by CPU occupancy
I: sort processes by Imax O frequency
A: automatic sorting process
D: show / hide disk Iamp O statistics
F: show / hide file system statistics
S: show / hide sensor statistics
Y: show / hide hard disk temperature statistics
L: show / hide logs
N: show / hide network statistics
X: delete warnings and critical logs
H: show / hide the help interface
Q: exit
W: delete warning record
Using Glances to monitor remote system
You can also use Glances to monitor remote systems. To use it on a remote system, use the following command:
The code is as follows:
Glances-s
You will see output similar to the following:
As you can see, Glances runs on port 61209.
Now, execute the following command on the remote machine to connect to the Glances server at the specified IP address. Suppose 192.168.1.10 is your Glances server IP address.
The code is as follows:
Glances-c-P 192.168.1.10
At this point, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "how to install and use Glances on the Ubuntu system". You might as well do it in practice. Here is the website, more related content can enter the relevant channels to inquire, follow us, continue to learn!
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