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Folder shareing between ubuntu16 and windows

2025-04-06 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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/ / linux rw windows share folder

Temporary mount, lose this mount point if restart

Sudo mkdir / home/sharefolder

Sudo mount-t cifs-o username=username,password=pwd / / ip/sharefoldername / home/sharefolder

2. Auto mount point when system start

Sudo gedit / etc/fstab

Add 2 line:

/ / ip/sharename / home/sharefolder cifs defaults,username=usrname,password=share 0 2

Or (if everyone is ok)

/ / ip/sharename / home/sharefolder cifs defaults 0 2

/ / ip/sharename / home/sharefolder nfs defaults 0 2

3.smbclient

Sudo apt-get install smbclient

Smbclinet-- user=username / / ip/sharename

Enter share's password: (enter password)

/ / operae like ftp command

Smb:/ > help

Exit get getfacl geteas hardlink help history iosize lcd link

Smb:/help command / / details

/ / windows rw linux share folder

/ / install samba, ubuntu16 share folder for windows user

Sudo apt-get install samba

Sudo apt-get install smbclient

Sudo mkdir-p / home/sharefolder

Sudo chmod 777 / home/sharefolder / / sharefolder permissions. Default is 755. Owner can write only

Sudo cp / etc/samba/smb.conf / etc/samba/smb.conf.bak / / backup before edit

Sudo gedit / etc/samba/smb.conf

/ / config smb.conf

Usershare owner only = false / / add this line after Global Setting

/ / add follow at bottom of smb.conf

[sharefolder]

Path = / home/sharefolder

Browseable = yes

Write = yes

Public = yes

Comment = smb share folder test

/ / restart samba service

Sudo service smbd restart

/ / client test

Smbclient-L / / localhost/sharefolder / / linux client test

\\ ip\ sharefolder / / windows client test

/ / User access control

Sudo useradd username / / a1, a2, b1, b2, c1,c2

Sudo groupadd groupname / / aa, bb, cc

Sudo usermod-g groupname username / / (a1mema2-> aa) (b1memb2-> bb) (c1recoverc2-> cc)

Sudo mkdir / home/share/foldera / / foldera,folderb,folderc folderd,foldere

Sudo chomd 777 / home/share/*

Sudo gedit / etc/samba/smb.conf

[sharefoldera]

Comment=sharefoldera, (r) a1 ~ (1) ~ (1) ~ (1) ~ (1), (w) @ aa

Path=/home/share/foldera

Public=no

Valid users= A1 ~ b1 ~ 1 ~ AA

Write list = @ aa

[sharefolderb]

Comment=sharefolderb, (r) A1 ~ (cc) ~ (m) @ bb

Path=/home/share/folderb

Public=no

Valid users= A1, cc1, BB.

Write list = @ bb

[sharefolderc]

Comment=sharefolderc, (r) @ bb,@cc (w) @ cc

Path=/home/share/folderc

Public=no

Valid users = @ bb,@cc

Write list = @ cc

[sharefolderd]

Comment=sharefolderd,all users read only

Path=/home/share/folderd

Public = yes

Readonly = yes

[sharefoldere]

Comment=sharefoldere, (rw) all user

Path=/home/share/foldere

Public = yes

Writable = yes

/ / share folder configuration

[share] # the share name of the share

Comment = smb share test # remarks for the share

Path = / home/share # share path

Allow hosts = host (subnet) # set the workgroups or domains allowed by this Samba server

Deny hosts = host (subnet) # set workgroups or domains rejected by this Samba server

Available = yes | no # sets whether the shared directory is available

Browseable = yes | no # sets whether the shared directory can be displayed

Writable = yes | no # specifies whether this directory is writable by default, or you can use readonly = no to set writeability

Public = yes | no # indicates whether the shared resource can be accessed by the tourist account. Guest ok = yes is actually the same as public = yes

User = user, @ group # user sets all users who may use the shared resource, or you can use @ group to represent all members of the group group, separated by spaces or commas between different items

Valid users = user, @ group # specifies the users and groups that can use the shared resource

Invalid users = user, @ group # specifies users and groups that cannot use the shared resource

Read list = user, @ group # specifies users and groups that can only read the shared resource

Write list = user, @ group # specifies the users and groups that can read and write to the shared resource

Admin list = user, @ group # specifies the users and groups that can manage the shared resource (including read and write, permission grant, etc.)

Hide dot files = yes | no # indicates whether to hide it like UNIX to "." A file that begins with a number.

Create mode = 0755 # indicates the properties of the newly created file, usually 0755

Directory mode = 0755 # indicates the properties of the newly created directory, usually 0755

Sync always = yes | no # indicates whether to synchronize after writing to the shared resource

Short preserve case = yes | no # indicates whether the file name is case sensitive

Preserve case = yes | no # indicates whether to maintain case

Case sensitive = yes | no # indicates whether it is case-sensitive. Generally, no is selected, otherwise an error may occur.

Mangle case = yes | no # indicates mixed case

Default case = upper | lower # indicates whether the default file name is all uppercase or lowercase

Force user = testuser # enforces who is the owner of the creation file. If I have a directory that guest can write to, then guest can be deleted. If I use force user= testuser to force the owner of the file to be testuser, and limit create mask to 0755, then guest cannot be deleted.

Wide links = yes | no # indicates whether symbolic connections outside sharing are allowed. For example, a connection in a shared resource points to a file or directory in a non-shared resource. Setting wide links = no will make the connection unavailable.

Max connections = 100 # set the maximum number of simultaneous connections

Delete readonly = yes | no # indicates whether to delete files that have been defined as read-only in the shared resource

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