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2025-01-15 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article mainly explains "asm disk group dependence leads to database self-startup error report how to do", interested friends may wish to take a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Next let the editor to take you to learn "asm disk group dependence caused by the database self-startup error report how to do" it!
Restart os found that the database did not start automatically, everything else started normally, and manual startup also reported an error.
[oracle@hca1] $srvctl start database-d orcl
PRCR-1079: Failed to start resource ora.orcl.db
CRS-5017: The resource action "ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg start" encountered the following error:
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15017: diskgroup "HCA1_CACHE" cannot be mounted
All the files on this disk group, including redo,spfile,datafile,tempfile,controlfile, have been migrated before, and there is no problem to restart the instance through srvctl, but instead of restarting the cluster, OS is restarted directly. It is found that the instance does not start automatically, but the database can be started manually through sqlplus.
[grid@hca1] $crs_stat-t
Name Type Target State Host
-
Ora... . _ 10G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ACHE.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .500G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ACHE.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .500G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ACHE.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ER.lsnr ora... .er.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .N1.lsnr ora... .er.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.OCR.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.cvu ora.cvu.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.gsd ora.gsd.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .A1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.hca1.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora.hca1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.hca1.vip ora... .t1.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora... .A2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora.hca2.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora.hca2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora.hca2.vip ora... .t1.type ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora... .network ora... .rk.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.oc4j ora.oc4j.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.ons ora.ons.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.orcl.db ora... .se.type ONLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .est.svc ora... .ce.type ONLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .ry.acfs ora... .fs.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.scan1.vip ora... .ip.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
These two disk groups that show offline have been deleted successfully through drop diskgroup before. They do not seem to have been deleted clean. They are deleted manually.
[grid@hca1] $srvctl remove diskgroup-g hca1_cache
PRCA-1002: Failed to remove CRS resource ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg for ASM Disk Group hca1_cache
PRCR-1028: Failed to remove resource ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg
PRCR-1072: Failed to unregister resource ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg
CRS-0222: Resource 'ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg' has dependency error.
[oracle@hca1] $srvctl remove diskgroup-g hca2_cache
PRCA-1002: Failed to remove CRS resource ora.HCA2_CACHE.dg for ASM Disk Group hca2_cache
PRCR-1028: Failed to remove resource ora.HCA2_CACHE.dg
PRCR-1072: Failed to unregister resource ora.HCA2_CACHE.dg
CRS-0222: Resource 'ora.HCA2_CACHE.dg' has dependency error.
Prompt for dependency, force deletion
[oracle@hca1] $srvctl remove diskgroup-g hca1_cache-f
[oracle@hca1] $srvctl remove diskgroup-g hca2_cache-f
[grid@hca1] $crs_stat-t
Name Type Target State Host
-
Ora... . _ 10G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .500G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .500G.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ACHE.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .ER.lsnr ora... .er.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .N1.lsnr ora... .er.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.OCR.dg ora... .up.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.cvu ora.cvu.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.gsd ora.gsd.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora... .SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .A1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.hca1.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora.hca1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.hca1.vip ora... .t1.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora... .A2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora.hca2.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE
Ora.hca2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora.hca2.vip ora... .t1.type ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora... .network ora... .rk.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.oc4j ora.oc4j.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.ons ora.ons.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.orcl.db ora... .se.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora... .est.svc ora... .ce.type ONLINE ONLINE hca2
Ora... .ry.acfs ora... .fs.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
Ora.scan1.vip ora... .ip.type ONLINE ONLINE hca1
The disk group of offline has disappeared, but boot still indicates that the old disk group cannot mount
[grid@hca1] $srvctl start database-d orcl
Check database properties
[grid@hca1] $srvctl config database-d orcl-a
Database unique name: orcl
Database name:
Oracle home: / oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: + HCA1_SDD1_500G/orcl/spfileorcl.ora
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: orcl
Database instances: orcl1,orcl2
PRCD-1012: Failed to retrieve disk group list for database orcl.
PRCR-1035: Failed to look up CRS resource ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg for orcl
PRCA-1000: ASM Disk Group HCA1_CACHE does not exist
PRCR-1001: Resource ora.HCA1_CACHE.dg does not exist
Check a normal 11grac, and through srvctl config db-d orcl-a, you can see a line Disk Groups: DATA. It seems that this dependency option has not been changed.
[grid@hca1] $srvctl modify db-d orcl-a hca1_sdd1_500g
PRCD-1163: Failed to modify database orcl
PRCR-1071: Failed to register or update resource ora.orcl.db
CRS-0245: User doesn't have enough privilege to perform the operation
[root@hca1] # / oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl modify db-d orcl-a hca1_sdd1_500g
[root@hca1] # / oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl config db-d orcl-a
Database unique name: orcl
Database name:
Oracle home: / oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: + HCA1_SDD1_500G/orcl/spfileorcl.ora
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: orcl
Database instances: orcl1,orcl2
Disk Groups: HCA1_SDD1_500G
Mount point paths:
Services: test
Type: RAC
Database is enabled
Database is administrator managed
Start again successfully
[grid@hca1] $srvctl start database-d orcl
If you delete the disk group that originally created the instance after deleting the migrated database to a new disk group, not only will srvctl modify the spfile, but also modify the dependent disk group property
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