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This article mainly introduces "how to create a good terminal in Windows system and Linux system". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about how to create a good terminal in Windows system and Linux system. Xiaobian consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how to create a good terminal in Windows system and Linux system". Next, please follow the editor to study!

Terminology

Shell is used to execute commands. A terminal (terminal) is a wrapper that runs shell. You can set fonts, font sizes, color schemes, and support multiple tabs on the terminal. Examples of terminal emulators include GNOME terminals, Konsole,Terminator for KDE, and XTerm. For Linux systems, the author recommends that you keep the default value. Windows applies to Windows Terminal;Mac and applies to iTerm2.

Image source: MartinThoma)

(four terminal emulators on Linux (Gnome Terminal, Konsole, XTerm, Terminator). XTerm does not directly support tags. The others open two tabs. They all run Bash shell.

The Shell of the system includes ZSH, Bash and fish. The typical shell of Windows system is PowerShell. You can view the running shell by executing echo $0. Linux systems are more likely to use Bash shell.

Image source: Martin Thoma

(in the three Linux shell (ZSH, Bash, fish) in the Gnome terminal, ZSH shell has undergone a lot of changes; Bash shell and fish shell display the default values. It can be seen that fish shell has two other inline autoprompt functions that shell lacks.)

Each shell has a prompt (prompt). The prompt is what is written before the cursor. It means that you can enter instructions and provide useful background information. In the above example, the prompt contains the user name moose, the current computer pc08, the current working directory ~ / GitHub/MartinThoma/flake8-simplify, the active git branch feature/19, and the fact that ±modifications have been made.

Font

Whichever you choose, the font is important. You may want a font of equal width, but trust me to install the powerline font. Powerline fonts enable shell to use characters like images. It can make the prompt work better. The author prefers UbuntuMono and DroidSans Mono:

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