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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "what is the method of optimizing and upgrading xp". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!
The first question: how to define an old machine?
Medium-and low-end students with more than three years of service or medium-and high-end ones with more than four years of service
Processors of Intel5 generation and below (AMD equivalent)
A 64-bit computer with 32-bit or 4G memory
The second question: how to save the old machine?
One. Thoroughly clean
The cleaning here includes not only the descaling of the screen and keyboard, but also the cleaning of the machine and the exchange of silicone grease. It is not difficult to remove dirt, use a special cleaning agent + non-depilating soft cloth, really not alcohol stain + Kleenex gently wipe.
Let's focus on cleaning up. Cleaning is certainly good, but not every book needs to be cleaned up. And ash removal is a technical task, and some models are not easy to disassemble, which makes the DIY extremely difficult (my Asustek X550 almost failed to install it the first time).
How to judge whether it should be cleaned up or not? If the normal use of noise or fever is serious, or more dust from the heat sink, then you must go to clean up! In this case, the improvement brought about by dust removal is obvious. If the book is low-voltage (processor model with U, such as i5-5200U) and runs meekly, then the dust may not be cleared.
If you clean up the ash, be sure to change the silicone grease. The silicone grease of the old machine is basically agglomerated, resulting in a great decrease in heat dissipation performance. It is recommended to go to the computer maintenance office (do not go to the brand franchise store, often deceive people) to clean up the ash. Note that the fan must be removed, disassembled and cleaned, and the silicone grease should be applied evenly.
Two. Upgrade Hardwar
Here upgrade hardware mainly refers to solid state and memory, if you have feelings for the old machine, you can also upgrade CPU.
Memory: the memory of an old computer is basically 4G, and a few are 2G. If you run large professional software (matlab, PS, Premiere, VS), low memory will seriously affect fluency, or even "unable to carry". How to understand memory usage? Right-click the space on the taskbar and select Task Manager. After talking about why you need to upgrade memory, let's talk about how to upgrade. First of all, make sure that the book has an expansion slot, if not, you can only unplug the original one and replace it with a new one (very bad). If there is no expansion slot and onboard memory, there is no way to upgrade. Then, confirm the version of the submemory of the book (the old machine is mainly DDR3, a small amount is DDR4), and only the memory of the same generation can be shared. In other words, if the original book is DDR3, the new bar must be DDR3. Don't worry about the frequency, the system will be backward compatible. Memory strips are easy to distinguish between pros and cons. Computer moulds are designed to insert and unplug without violence, and they are easy to install as long as they are in the right direction.
Solid state: 500G-5400 to mechanical hard disk of the old computer, too slow! Any book can be changed into solid state, and the performance is improved by more than 4 times. In fact, the solid state is not as fastidious as the memory, the old phones are all SATA ports, as long as this is not wrong (M.2 can not be installed), as for the capacity depends on financial resources, 240g is enough. Here is a choice: what to do with the previous mechanical hard disk. One solution is to install the mechanical hard disk in the optical drive bit, which requires a hard disk carrier; the other is to use the mechanical hard disk as a mobile hard disk, which requires a mobile hard drive box. The second scheme is relatively simple and does not have to worry about stability, but the first scheme makes the total storage space of the book larger. The first one needs to choose a hard disk with a market price of at least 240g, with a market price of more than 250rmb, and the second needs 128g, with a market price of more than 150rmb. This also involves the choice of solid-state brands, limited to space will not be introduced. Solid state involves the problem of reinstalling the system, so transfer the previous important documents well; at the same time, if you choose the first scheme, the system must be installed on solid state! That's all I have to say about solid state.
CPU: Mr. porridge hasn't changed the CPU. In fact, I don't think it makes much sense to change it. If you want to change, you need to consider the motherboard model and compatibility, as well as the CPU update sequence. CPU is almost unbreakable, so boldly buy loose films on Taobao.
three。 Update & reinstall the system
Due to the poor use habits of most people, the system of the old computer has become very bloated. At this time, we need to update or reinstall the system.
Update is limited to genuine win7, win8, win8.1 upgrade win10. The process is very simple and requires the use of Microsoft's official upgrade tool, Windows easy rise. Win10 has just been blackened to pieces, but now it has performed very well. The experience in the same configuration is definitely better than win8 or win8.1.
It is not difficult to reinstall the system. If the old machine is too old, I recommend installing a pure version of win7. After all, win7 takes up more nice resources. In other cases, it is best to install a pure version. There is a genuine resource site: MSDN, which can be downloaded to all genuine windows images (and, of course, genuine office). The problem with installing the genuine version is to activate it! Win7 has a special activation tool, but win10 needs to enter the CAPTCHA at the time of installation, and a friend Taobao has done it for 15 yuan.
four。 Application optimization
This part is mainly concerned with the correction of usage habits.
First of all, store files in different categories, and don't throw them all in my documents. Install software must try to avoid installing in the system disk, this should be very few people do not know.
Then, do not use 360 security guards! Do not use Tencent butler! Do not use all kinds of so-called soft killing! Viruses are rare now, so go to hell with "xx has securely guarded your computer for xx days". The guards of these big companies, kill soft, take up extremely large resources, and the function of protection and antivirus is very hot chicken, what is the use of you! Win7 recommends the use of velvet, win10's own defender is fine.
And then, don't load the whole family bucket blindly! When installing the software, be sure to see it clearly and click off all the bundled and installed ticks! Do not go to unsafe websites to download things, because rogue software is often installed automatically! I was so embarrassed to see the Tencent and Baidu buckets on some people's computers.
Finally, choose some high quality software. Office can go to MSDN to download the genuine version and activate it. The browser chooses window of the Century or chrome. Thunderbolt x is now very easy to use.
This is the end of the content of "what is the method of optimizing and upgrading the old xp machine". Thank you for your reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the website, the editor will output more high-quality practical articles for you!
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