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2025-01-15 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Cluster configuration parameters:
cluster-enabled yes //Enable cluster
cluster-config-file nodes.conf //File that holds cluster information
cluster-node-timeout 5000 //Cluster node timeout
Cluster environment preparation:
Cluster management tool redis-trib is developed by ruby language, you need to install ruby dependencies and environment first;
redis source code file has a management tool, is written with ruby, so you need to install ruby-related software;
yum install ruby rubygems -y
gem install redis
Note: Please refer to this website--> http://gems.ruby-china.org/
$ gem update --system #here ××× please
$ gem -v
2.6.3
$ gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.org/ --remove https://rubygems.org/
$ gem sources -l
https://gems.ruby-china.org
#Make sure only gems.ruby-china.org
Note: If you encounter problems with SSL Certificates and you cannot solve them, please use http://gems.ruby-china.org to avoid SSL problems
$ gem sources --add http://gems.ruby-china.org/--remove https://rubygems.org/
Create clusters with redis-trib:
cp /usr/local/src/redis-3.2.0/src/redis-trib.rb /usr/local/bin/redis-trib
Note: redis-trib.rb is a cluster management tool written in ruby.
Note: If it is a binary installation and there is no redis-trib file, you need to download the source file and copy the redis-trib in the source file.
Create a cluster:
Note: Minimum of 3 nodes in cluster
redis-trib create --replicas 1 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7005 127.0.0.1:7006
Note: After creation, the first 3 are dominant, and the last 3 are subordinate.
How to enter the cluster and view cluster nodes:
Use the-c option to enter the cluster: >redis-cli -c -h ip -p port
cluster info: View information about this cluster
cluster nodes: View details of nodes in this cluster
How to add cluster nodes:
syntax: add-node new_host:new_port existing_host:existing_port
Example: redis-trib add-node 127.0.0.1:7007 127.0.0.1:7001
127.0.0.1: 7007 is a new node
127.0.0.1: 7001 is an existing node (any existing master node is fine)
After adding, it is master. When adding, there is no slot. You need to re-allocate slots to this node.
>cluster nodes
Assign slots to newly added nodes: by default, newly added nodes have no slots.
#redis-trib reshard 127.0.0.1:7007
How mang slots do you want to move(from 1 to 16384)?: 500
How many slots do you want to allocate to the new node
What is the receiving node ID?
What is the ID of the node receiving the slot? --> Write the ID of the new node here
Source node: From which nodes slots are allocated to new nodes
all: represents allocation from all nodes, i.e. some are allocated from each node
Slot allocation successful:
The allocation scheme is to allocate some of the other nodes to the newly added nodes.
Set the newly added node to a node's slave:
#redis-trib add-node 192.168.2.99:7008 192.168.2.99:7001
>cluster replicate 8c381457742731bbc4d2376069d89b308c3fa5e7
8c381457742731bbc4d2376069d89b308c3fa5e7: ID for master
Note: You need to log in to the newly added node (the node that needs to be set as slave) to set it as slave.
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