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2025-03-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly introduces the steps of building a mail server in Redhat Linux. In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about the steps of building a mail server in Redhat Linux. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts about how to build a mail server in Redhat Linux. Next, please follow the editor to study!
First, configure the experimental environment.
Bind provides DNS service parsing
Domain name: liusuping.com
Service acts as both a DNS server and a mail server
Server domain name: mail.liusuping.com IP:192.168.0.231
Set the mx record of the mail server
Apache provides web service, which is a necessary option for openwebmail.
Sendmail and dovecot are available in the installation shutdown. Openwebmail and related components need to be downloaded from the website: http://www.openwebmail.org/openwebmail/download/
Install sendmail
[root@mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/sendmail-8.13.8-2.el5.i386.rpm
[root@mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/sendmail-cf-8.13.8-2.el5.i386.rpm
[root@mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/m4-1.4.5-3.el5.1.i386.rpm
Modify / etc/mail/sendmail.mc
Configure mail server address and domain name
DAEMON_OPTIONS (`Port=smtp,Addr=0.0.0.0, Name=MTA') dnl
LOCAL_DOMAIN (`liusuping.com') dnl
To add smtp authentication, you need:
TRUST_AUTH_MECH (`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN') dnl
Define (`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN') dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS (`Port=submission, Name=MSA, MageEa') dnl
Generate the sendmail.cf master configuration file
[root@mail ~] # cd / etc/mail
[root@mail mail] # M4 sendmail.mc > sendmail.cf
Install dovecot
Let mail support using MUA to receive mail
First of all, you need some package support:
[root@mail mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/postgresql-libs-8.1.4-1.1.i386.rpm
[root@mail mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/perl-DBI-1.52-1.fc6.i386.rpm
[root@mail mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/mysql-5.0.22-2.1.i386.rpm
Install dovecot
[root@mail mail] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/dovecot-1.0-1.2.rc15.el5.i386.rpm
Modify / etc/dovecot.conf
Remove comments
Protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s
Listen = [:]
Start the sendmail and dovecot services
Service sendmail start
Service dovecot start
Mail aliases, group
/ etc/aliases join
Liusuping: frank,frankliu
Let the newly added group take effect
[root@mail mail] # newaliases
/ etc/aliases: 77 aliases, longest 14 bytes, 788 bytes total
Forwarding control
[root@mail mail] # vim / etc/mail/access
Add one line, 192.168.0.0 is the network segment where the server resides
Connect:192.168.0.0 RELAY
Regenerate access data
[root@mail mail] # makemap hash access.db < access
Install openwebmail
Required package:
[root@mail tmp] # rpm-ivh / media/Server/perl-suidperl-5.8.8-10.i386.rpm
[root@mail tmp] # rpm-ivh perl-Text-Iconv-1.7-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
[root@mail tmp] # rpm-ivh openwebmail-data-2.53-3.i386.rpm-nodeps
[root@mail tmp] # rpm-ivh openwebmail-2.53-3.i386.rpm
Check dbm.conf configuration
[root@mail tmp] # vim / var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/dbm.conf
Dbm_ext .db
Dbmopen_ext .db
Dbmopen_haslock no
Initialize the openwebmail configuration:
[root@mail tmp] # / var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl-- init
Welcome to the OpenWebMail!
This program is going to send a short message back to the developer
So we could have the idea that who is installing and how many sites are
Using this software, the content to be sent is:
OS: Linux 2.6.18-8.el5 i686
Perl: 5.008008
WebMail: OpenWebMail 2.53 20080123
Send the site report? (YBO) n
Thank you.
Modify openwebmail.conf file, Chinese culture
[root@mail tmp] # vim / var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/openwebmail.conf
Default_language zh_CN.GB2312
Default_iconset Cool3D.Chinese.Simplified
Start the http service.
Visit http://mail.test.com/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail.pl
Since the access domain name is too long, you can add redirect and add index.html in / var/www/html/, which is as follows:
Complete the configuration, visit http://mail.liusuping.com, test webmail, and then send and receive email through client test pop3 and smtp.
At this point, the study on "the steps for Redhat Linux to build a mail server" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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