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2025-04-01 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article to share with you is about how to configure ssh login in the server, Xiaobian feel quite practical, so share to everyone to learn, I hope you can have some harvest after reading this article, not much to say, follow Xiaobian to see it.
** Server login configuration **
Quick login: ssh-config
Configure ssh-config on local client environment (MAC) to make it easier to access Cloud Virtual Machine
/etc/ssh/ssh_config
~/.ssh/config
Here is the quick login configuration for my two servers
#Modify ssh configuration file ~/.ssh/config
Host serverA
HostName 192.168.1.101
# HostName *.*.*.* private network IP
User root
Host ServerB
HostName
User root
Copy code #after successful configuration directly ssh Host name can be
$ ssh serverA
Copy code password free login: public-key and ssh-copy-id
How do I log on to a remote server without privacy?
Two files: ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub for local environment and ~/.ssh/authorized_keys for remote server
One action: copy and paste the contents of a local file to a remote server
Put your public key on a remote server.
If the file ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub does not exist, it is generated using ssh keygen
Simply put, it is Ctrl-C and Ctrl-V operation, but the specific implementation is more trivial. More importantly, there is a threshold for newcomers: vim use
A command line tool for productivity is needed: ssh-copy-id
#Operating in a local environment
#will prompt you to enter the password, after success, you can directly ssh into
$ ssh-copy-id serverA
Copy Code Disable Password Login
Modify the ssh configuration file of the Cloud Virtual Machine: /etc/ssh/ssh_config. PasswordAuthentication is set to no to disable password login
#Disable password login
Host *
PasswordAuthentication no
Create a new SSH key
Use ssh-keygen to generate id_rsa and id_rsa.pub file pairs
#Create an ssh-key
# -t: dsa optional| ecdsa | ed25519 | rsa |rsa1, representing encryption method
# -C: Comments, generally write your own mailbox
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "server"
#Generate id_rsa/id_rsa.pub: Pair private key and public key
$ ls ~/.ssh
authorized_keys config id_rsa id_rsa.pub known_hosts
The above is how to configure ssh login in the server. Xiaobian believes that some knowledge points may be seen or used in our daily work. I hope you can learn more from this article. For more details, please follow the industry information channel.
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