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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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In this issue, the editor will bring you an introduction to the distribution version of linux. The article is rich in content and analyzes and narrates it from a professional point of view. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
The linux version is different from the "kernel" and the "release version" from the small one, and the difference from the "personal use" or "corporate application" from the larger one.
First of all, a general answer, first of all, if it is for personal use, of course, the first is ubuntu (Ubandu), followed by a variety of domestic Linux distribution versions, especially Deepin (depth Linux) developed on the basis of Debian, of course, from the enterprise domestic (note, here only our mainland) industry server application educational administration, it is recommended to learn RHEL (Red Hat) or CentOS system.
Let's talk in detail about the survival of the fittest in each version, which is better than the powerless saying, "it's right to learn from the XXX version." first of all, the version here refers to the "release version":
Red Hat (RHEL) or CentOS
Why do we talk about these two versions first, because they have deep origins? I believe those of you who have heard of Linux must know more or less about "red hat". Many words such as "white hat" and "green hat" have evolved from it. Here, I will not repeat them too much. If you want to know, you can use Baidu's "white hat Linux" & "green hat Linux".
To get back to the point, first of all, let's talk about some information you can get to Baidu (Baidu porter). Red Hat is an open source software product and service developer. The Linux version issued by it is called Redhat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), which is also the most familiar.
In the early days, all domestic Internet companies, state-owned enterprises and traditional industries (finance, securities, etc.) used RHEL, because this version provides official technical support (fee, of course, similar system bug update), so although RHEL still occupies a part of the market share, it is mainly used in state-owned enterprises and traditional industries. It belongs to the type of "money can make ghosts go around" and "break money to avoid disaster".
Debian & Ubuntu
Put these two together, the reason is very simple, you can think of Debian as Ubuntu's father, ah! Yes, it is the Ubuntu derived from Debian.
Debian is the server system of the company, Ubuntu is the choice of personal loptop, many domestic enthusiasts or some company servers use these two Linux versions, of course, these versions are mainly in Europe and the United States (in the early days, when I was studying, because the French taught, so the study is the above version), for example, in France, because the cloud and virtualization technology matured earlier than the domestic. And foreigners can be described as "ingenious" in the development of Linux, so a large number of companies use "Debian" (since I haven't been to France for a long time, I hereby check with my French friends)
There is also a version of Linux called SUSE, which is a version of Linux developed by Germany, which is rarely used in China, so let's not mention it for the time being.
Of course, in addition, "Gentoo" and "OpenSUSE" are also the top Linux distributions in the world. Of course, many domestic companies will use the kali version in terms of security, using Linux versions such as "bid-winning Kirin" and "Galaxy Kirin" to do their own business, and personal entertainment can choose "Ubuntu", "Mint" and so on.
The above is the introduction of the release version of linux shared by the editor. If you happen to have similar doubts, you might as well refer to the above analysis to understand. If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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