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Use tunnel to synchronize PG data to kafka

2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--

Tunnel synchronizes PG data to kafka

Open source components from Hello Bike. Support for synchronizing PG data to kafka or ES.

Https://github.com/hellobike/tunnel

The overall deployment of tunnel is relatively simple.

Zk and kafka need to be deployed in advance (I'm going to demonstrate zk and kafka on a single node)

Node deployment relationship:

192.168.2.4 deploy zk, kafka, pg10 running on port 1921

192.168.2.189 deploy tunnel

Ensure that logical replication of PG is turned on

Wal_level = 'logical'

Max_replication_slots = 20

Note that this setting restarts the PG process's

Then, create a test library table and an account for synchronization

CREATE DATABASE test_database

\ C test_database

Create table test_1 (id int primary key, name char (40))

Create table test_2 (id int primary key, name char (40))

CREATE ROLE test_rep LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'xxxx' REPLICATION

GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE test_database to test_rep

Vim pg_hba.conf adds 2 lines of configuration:

Host all test_rep 192.168.2.0/24 md5

Host replication test_rep 192.168.2.0/24 md5

Then PG under reload

Go to the 192.168.2.189 machine to compile tunnel:

Note: oracle jdk 1.8 needs to be installed in advance to start tunnel

Git clone https://github.com/hellobike/tunnel

Cd tunnel

Mvn clean package-Dmaven.test.skip=true

Cd target

Unzip AppTunnelService.zip

Cd AppTunnelService

The vim conf/test.yml content is as follows:

Tunnel_subscribe_config:

Pg_dump_path:'/ usr/local/pgsql-10.10/bin/pg_dump'

Subscribes:

-slotName: slot_for_test

PgConnConf:

Host: 192.168.2.4

Port: 1921

Database: test_database

User: test_rep

Password: xxxx

Rules:

-{table: test_1, pks: ['id'], topic: test_1_logs}

-{table: test_2, pks: ['id'], topic: test_2_logs}

KafkaConf:

Addrs:

-192.168.2.4purl 9092

Tunnel_zookeeper_address: 192.168.2.4:2181

Start at the front desk:

Java-server-classpath conf/*:lib/* com.hellobike.base.tunnel.TunnelLauncher-u false-c cfg.properties-p 7788 # exposes prometheus metric on port 7788 (configuration monitoring is not the focus here, and it is very simple, skip it for the time being)

Then, we randomly create some data in the two tables of test_database on PG10, and then we can see that there is already data in kafka (the following figure is the result of kafkamanager and kafka-eagle).

Formatted, the data looks like this:

What UPDATE's record looks like:

{

"dataList": [{

"dataType": "integer"

"name": "id"

"value": "1111"

}, {

"dataType": "character"

"name": "name"

"value": "Big Dog egg"

}]

"eventType": "UPDATE"

"lsn": 10503246616

"schema": "public"

"table": "test_1"

}

What DELETE's record looks like:

{

"dataList": [{

"dataType": "integer"

"name": "id"

"value": "3"

}]

"eventType": "DELETE"

"lsn": 10503247064

"schema": "public"

"table": "test_1"

}

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