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Multiple installation methods of MySQL5.7

2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "multiple installation methods of MySQL5.7". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!

Experimental platform: CentOS 6.5

Mysql version: 5.7.11 Community Edition

① source code installation

Installation dependency

Yum install-y cmake gcc gcc-c++ bison automake ncurses-devel

Unlike previous versions, compiling the source code installation depends on boost 1.59

You can download it manually from http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_59_0.html.

In linux:

Wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

If there is no boost, or if the version is less than 1.59, it will be thrown when cmake:

Could not find (the correct version of) boost.

-- MySQL currently requires boost_1_59_0

You can also choose to download and install automatically when cmake, only need to specify additional when cmake:

-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/include/boost

If the output is as follows, it means that the automatic download of the boost package begins.

-- MySQL 5.7.11

-- Packaging as: mysql-5.7.11-Linux-x86_64

-- Downloading boost_1_59_0.tar.gz to / usr/local/include/boost

-- [download 0 complete]

-- [download 1% complete]

Reconfirm the cmake version, here is

# cmake-version

Cmake version 2.8.12.2

After decompressing, go to the boost directory to install.

# cd boost_1_59_0/

#. / bootstrap.sh

#. / b2 install

Then prepare to install:

# groupadd mysql

# useradd-r-g mysql-s / bin/false mysql

# tar zxvf mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz

# cd mysql-5.7.11

Prepare cmake:

# cmake. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/data/mysql3306\

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql3306/data\

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql3306.sock\

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306\

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8\

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci\

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8\

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql\

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 [\

-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1\

-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/include/boost]

(for more cmake options, please refer to 2 Installing and Upgrading MySQL-2.9 Installing MySQL from Source)

Note: if you have previously installed boost as in this article, you do not need to specify it.

If you specify the content in [], install boost for automatic download boost.

Then make & & make install, a slightly worse machine may take more than 30 minutes.

# make

# make install

Configure permissions and configuration files:

# cd / data/mysql3306/

# chown-R mysql.

# chgrp-R mysql.

# chmod overnx / data

# cp support-files/my-default.cnf / etc/my.cnf

Modify the configuration file:

Vi / etc/my.cnf

Add in [mysqld]

Datadir = / data/mysql3306/data

Basedir = / data/mysql3306/

Save exit

Initialize:

# bin/mysqld-initialize-user=mysql-datadir=/data/mysql3306/data-basedir=/data/mysql3306/

For versions prior to 5.7.6, you need to initialize it with mysql_install_db

Start the service:

# bin/mysqld_safe-- user=mysql &

The initialized random password is in errlog, such as:

[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: NP#

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