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This article introduces the knowledge of "what is Python IDE". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma. Then let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!

What is IDE? What's the use of IDE?

IDE is the software package that developers use to create programs. It integrates multiple highly related components through a simple user interface to maximize programmer productivity. In essence, IDE is a tool for improving code creation, testing, and debug processes, making these tasks easier.

Novice learning, Python tutorials / tools / methods / troubleshooting + V:itz992

The tools used by IDE include:

Text editor

Compiler and / or interpreter

Assembly Automation tool (assembly automation tool)

Debugger (debugger)

There is a term similar to IDE-the Code Editor (code editor). Let's first explore the similarities and differences between the two.

What is the Code Editor?

The code editor is a text editor that highlights syntax and arranges code layout. The advanced code editor can develop and modify code.

Salient features of IDE and code editor

What are the common advantages of IDE and the code editor? All of them can help developers:

Save and reopen scripts

Run the code

Debug

Highlight syntax

The most popular IDE1.PyCharm for Python developers

Download address: https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/

PyCharm is developed by JetBrains, a famous software development company. It is considered to be the best Python IDE when it comes to artificial intelligence and machine learning. Most importantly, Pycharm incorporates multiple libraries (such as Matplotlib and NumPy) to help developers explore more options available.

Compatibility: Windows, MacOS, Linux

Main plug-ins and features:

Built-in developer tools

Remote development capability

Real-time editing mode

IPython Notebook

Advantages:

PyCharm supports web development frameworks such as Pyramid, Flask, and Django.

Provides intelligent code capabilities to perform more accurate and fast bug fixes.

With the help of Docker and Vagrant connections and ssh terminals, program development is allowed on remote hosts.

Disadvantages:

The interface is complex.

The high cost of its advantages

2.Visual Studio Code

Download address: https://code.visualstudio.com/Download

Visual Studio Code is sometimes confused with Visual Studio IDE, which is not a common tool for Python users. VS Code is a complete code editor with many excellent features, and many programmers call it the best IDE editor.

Compatibility: Windows, Linux, Mac OS

Main plug-ins and features:

Built-in git

Custom tool extension

Breakpoint debugging

Interactive console

Advantages:

Its Electron framework allows developers to use VS Code on almost all platforms.

Debug directly in the editor.

Multiple keyboard shortcuts are supported to speed up programming.

Disadvantages:

Debug has limited functionality.

There is no built-in template.

3.Sublime Text

Download address: https://www.sublimetext.com/

Sublime Text is considered the best Python editor because it is simple, general-purpose, and convenient. It is widely used and can be used on different platforms.

Compatibility: Windows, Linux, Mac OS

Main plug-ins and features:

Easy navigation to achieve high performance

Support for different packages to customize the editor

You can copy common code snippets with only one keyword.

Instant project switching and split editing

Advantages:

Can handle multiple markup languages.

Allow users to select the project they want to work on.

Have important tools that can provide wide indexes of classes and functions.

Provides a strong API and an organized ecosystem for high performance.

Disadvantages:

It's too advanced for beginners.

Its git plug-in is not very powerful.

4.VI/Vim

Download address: https://www.vim.org/

Vim ranks among the top 5 best Python IDE tools. It is a modal editor that splits files from File Editing. Compared with the original Vi,Vim, it has made great progress and is more powerful.

Compatibility: Windows, Linux, Mac OS, IOS, Android, UNIX, AmigaOS, MorphOS

Main plug-ins and features:

Its script allows you to perform almost any programming task with Python.

Ctags to help achieve better tag navigation.

Built-in basic vocabulary completion.

Advantages:

With keyboard interface, it can improve efficiency.

Support multiple plug-ins (such as version control tools, file management tools).

Different extension functions (such as highlighting search results) are implemented through .vimrc files.

Disadvantages:

The interface is clumsy and some developers find it inconvenient to use.

Its modal editor requires users to spend a certain amount of time learning.

5.GNU Emacs

Download address: https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html

GNU Emacs is also a strong contender for the best Python editors. It is often described as extensible, self-documenting, real-time display. Although it is not the latest in the industry, it is often upgraded to meet the needs of developers.

Compatibility: Windows, Linux, Mac OS, IOS, Android, UNIX, AmigaOS, MorphOS

Main plug-ins and features:

Use the Lisp programming language

Grammar coloring

Support for Unicode

Advantages:

As a second language, Lisp can help programmers to program better.

Emacs is compatible with many different platforms.

Provides a large number of custom scripts for developers to use.

Disadvantages:

Users may need to spend a little more time learning the complex customization process of the editor.

It is more complicated to use than some other IDE.

6.IDLE

Download address: https://docs.python.org/3/library/idle.html

The IDLE code editor is very popular with students. It is Python's own editor. The editor is simple to use, universal, and supports different devices. Developers can learn the basics through IDLE before using more complex tools.

Compatibility: Windows, Linux, Mac OS

Main plug-ins and features:

Tkinter GUI toolkit

Multi-window interface

Have the configuration of dialog box, browser, etc.

Advantages:

Allows users to highlight errors, encode automatically, and accurately identify them.

With lightweight Python shell.

Its built-in correction function can improve performance.

Allows users to search for and replace files in the editor.

Disadvantages:

Copying to the library is not supported.

The script cannot exceed 100 lines of code.

For machine learning, artificial intelligence and big data, the best Python is compatible with IDE

Python is one of the preferred languages in machine learning, artificial intelligence, big data and other fields. This section introduces the IDE suitable for Python development in these areas.

7.Atom

Download address: https://atom.io/

Atom is an open source editor that is compatible with almost all programming languages, such as PHP and Java. It is regularly updated, reliable, and universal. Github has developed powerful features for Atom to provide a good programming experience, including several plug-ins, such as the SQL queries package, the Markdown Preview Plus package, and the package for editing, visualizing, and rendering LaTeX formulas.

8.Spyder

Download address: https://www.spyder-ide.org/

Spyder is developed for data science. It is an open source tool that is compatible with a large number of platforms, making it a better choice for novice IDE users. For perfect development, it incorporates several key libraries, such as NumPy, Matplotlib, and SciPy.

9.JuPyter/IPython Notebook

Download address: https://jupyter.org/

Jupyter is a web-based editor that allows developers to build and run scripts or notebook. It is relatively simple and more user-friendly. Jupyter also uses Seaborn and Matplotlib to perform data visualization.

Other Python development IDE

This section will introduce some of the less famous and popular IDE that are also worth seeing.

Eclipse + PyDev

Download address:

Https://www.eclipse.org/

Https://www.pydev.org/

Eclipse is an open source editor and one of the preferred Python IDE for Windows systems. Its extensions and plug-ins are expensive enough to build everything you want to build. Eclipse, coupled with PyDev extensions, can achieve intelligent debug and improve code quality.

Eric Python

Download address: https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/

Eric is another less popular Python IDE, but it is powerful and efficient. Eric can provide appropriate functions for both commercial and private use. It runs on all platforms.

Wing

Download address: https://wingware.com/

Wing is a famous Python IDE, which can be programmed intelligently. Its editor is easy to use, debugger is powerful, and supports remote programming, error checking and other functions, so it is worth a try.

PyScripter

Download address: https://sourceforge.net/projects/pyscripter/files/latest/download

PyScripter beats other Python IDE for Windows system because of its excellent function. It is also a useful Python IDE in Mac systems, and its commercial version supports most programming languages. PyScripter has a rich feature set, but it is also lightweight.

Pyzo

Download address: https://pyzo.org/start.html

Pyzo is a free and open source programming tool that can be used with any Python interpreter, even in Conda environments. Its two most prominent features are simplicity and interaction. Easy to use, very suitable for beginners.

Thonny

Download address: https://thonny.org/

Thonny is developed by the University of Tartu and is suitable for novice programmers. The interface does not have any complex or redundant functions, so it is easy to use. Another place for beginners is that you can see how Python evaluates your expression at each step.

That's all for "what Python IDE is". Thank you for your reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the website, the editor will output more high-quality practical articles for you!

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