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2025-03-29 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article will explain in detail how to configure the Juniper EX2200 switch. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it for you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
CISCO and HUAWEI switches are generally used in a lot of projects, while Juniper switches are generally used less. A juniper switch EX2200 has been transferred from elsewhere in a project of the unit, which needs to be debugged and tested. Generally speaking, the switch model is different, the command line and configuration will be different, because this switch has not been used before, its configuration and commands are not clear, so first look for information to be familiar with, and then operate.
Juniper EX2200 switch is a layer 2 and layer 3 switch, and its layer 3 protocol only supports static routing and RIP. The Juniper EX2200 switch can be configured either by CLI (command-line interface) command line or by web browser interface.
Since this switch has been configured before, it is necessary to empty the original configuration first. We first use the console terminal to connect to the configuration. The CLI command line has two modes: user mode and configuration mode. The prompt for user mode is >, and the prompt for configuration mode is #. Enter configure or edit in user mode to enter configuration mode.
First, empty the original configuration
After using the configuration cable Console connection (note the parameter 9600, 8, none, 1, none), there is a prompt:
Amnesiac (ttyu0)
Login: root
Password:
Log in successfully after entering the corresponding password
-JUNOS 10.4R3.4 built 2011-09-06 10:28:55 UTC
After logging in, a root@:RE:0% prompt appears, and enter cli to enter command line configuration mode.
Root@:RE:0%
Root@:RE:0% cli
Root > configure
Entering configuration mode
[edit]
Root#
Now we are in configuration mode.
Root# load factory-default loads the default configuration
Warning: activating factory configuration
[edit]
Note: the ROOT password is empty by default, so you need to set the superpipe password.
Root# set system root-authentication plain-text-password sets the password of superpipe
New password:
Retype new password:
[edit]
Root# commit submission takes effect
Commit complete
[edit]
Root#
At this point, we have cleared the original configuration.
2. Set alarm alarm
Shortly after you turn on the switch, you will find a red light on the LCD on the front panel of the switch. Don't worry because the MGMT port (that is, the management port) is not connected to the network cable. You can manually close the ALARM of the management port and use this command in juniper:
# set chassis alarm management-ethernet link-down ignore
# commit
The lamp slowly turned into an orange.
Add one more order
# set chassis alarm ethernet link-down ignore # set all ports not to generate alarm
(note: link-down can detect the status of the port. If the alarm alarm of the port link down is set, it is better to disable the unused port to avoid frequent alarms.)
Add:
# set chassis alarm ethernet link-down red # set all ports to generate alarms
III. VLAN configuration
The logical port of the Juniper switch is implemented through the unit logical unit. Unit 0 is the default logical port, and all references to layer 2 / layer 3 ports refer to unit 0. For example, for the physical port ge-0/0/0, the logical ports used by the layer 2 and layer 3 protocols, such as ge-0/0/0.0,IP address information and VLAN information, are configured under ge-0/0/0.0, and in the JUNIPER switch command configuration. You can use the TAB key and the space bar to complete the parameters, and the two keys play the same role in completing the system parameters.
For example: now create a VLAN 10 with the name test, and the gateway is set to 192.168.1.1, which belongs to the VLAN.
Configuration steps:
(1) create a VLAN
Root@ex2200# edit vlans test # New vlan name is test
Root@ex2200# set vlan-id 10 # set vlan id
Root@ex2200# set description "Test VLAN" # set vlan description
Root@ex2200# set mac-limit 20 sets the number of mac, with a range of (1.. 65535), which is usually not configured.
Root@ex2200# set mac-table-aging-time 600 # "set mac time to Live (seconds), range is (60-1000000)"
Root@ex2200# set l3-interface vlan.10 # "will bind layer 3 logical subports"
Root@ex2200# set interface ge-0/0/1.0 # "add Ports to VLAN"
Root@ex2200# set interface ge-0/0/2.0 # "add Ports to VLAN"
(2) create three-layer logical subports
Root@ex2200# top # "back to the outermost menu"
Root@ex2200# set interfaces vlan unit 10 family inet address 192.168.1.1 Plus 24 # setup Gateway
(3) modify the switch port to access mode and add it to the newly created VLAN
Root@ex2200# top # "back to the outermost menu"
Root@ex2200# set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching port-mode access
Root@ex2200# set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching vlan members 10
Root@ex2200# set interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family ethernet-switching port-mode access
Root@ex2200# set interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family ethernet-switching vlan members 10
(4) commit submission:
Root@ex2200#commit
(5) Delete VLAN:
Since a VLAN will be referenced by the port after it is created, and a layer-3 port may be created, you need to close the port reference and delete the layer-3 VLAN sub-port when deleting the vlan. Delete steps are as follows:
1. Delete Port vlan
Root@ex2200# top
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching port-mode access
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching vlan members 10
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family ethernet-switching port-mode access
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family ethernet-switching vlan members 10
two。 Delete the L3 subport corresponding to vlan
Root@ex2200# top
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces vlan unit 10
3. Delete vlan configuration
Root@ex2200# top
Root@ex2200# delete vlans test
(6) configure TRUNK
Set port Trunk mode
Root@ex2200# top # goes back to the outermost menu
Root@ex2200# delete interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit delete port information
Root@ex2200# edit interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching
Root@ex2200# set port-mode trunk # "set Port to Trunk Mode"
Root@ex2200# set vlan members 10 # "allow vlan 10 to pass"
Root@ex2200# set vlan members 20 # "allow vlan 20 to pass"
Root@ex2200# set vlan members all # "allow all vlan to pass"
Deletion of Trunk
Prohibit a single vlan from passing:
Root@ex2200# top # "return to outermost menu"
Root@ex2200# edit interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching
Root@ex2200# delete vlan members 10 # "prohibit vlan 10 from passing"
Delete Port Trunk
Root@ex2200# top # "return to outermost menu"
Root@ex2200# edit interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching
Root@ex2200# delete port-mode trunk # "Delete trunk"
Root@ex2200# delete vlan members # "Delete all vlan under Port"
Routing and some maintenance commands
Juniper EX2200 can be configured with static routing and RIP dynamic routing when layer 3 is used.
# set routing-options static route 0 next-hop 192.168.3.254 set the default route and point the next hop of the default route to 192.168.3.254
# commit in juniper OS, if you need to modify the configuration to take effect, you must use the commit command.
If you want to import the configuration of a Juniper switch from one to another, you must convert the configuration of juniper to SET, you can use the following command.
Root# show | display set
Set version 10.4R3.4
Set system root-authentication encrypted-password "$1 $aK4nIAeS$gRagHhBfoWl2CJhHou4Ox0"
Some simple maintenance commands for the switch:
View serial number show chassis hardware
View hardware show chassis hardware
View the software version show version
View CPU show chassis routing-engine
Ping command ping 192.168.1.254 rapid Fast ping an address
View device alarm information show chassis alarms
View detailed hardware temperature and status information show chassis environment
Restart switch request system reboot
Shut down switch request system halt
Note: before powering off the switch, you must use the command to shut down the switch.
A complete example of VLAN layer 3 interworking:
Set vlans sales vlan-id 100
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/0
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/1
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/2
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/3
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/4
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/5
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/6
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/7
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/8
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/9
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/10
Set vlans sales interface ge-0/0/11
Set interface vlan unit 100 family inet 192.168.192.97/27
Set vlans sales l3-interface vlan.100
Set vlans test vlan-id 200
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/12
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/13
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/14
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/15
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/16
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/17
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/18
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/19
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/20
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/21
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/22
Set vlans test interface ge-0/0/23
Set interface vlan unit 200 family inet 192.168.192.29/27
Set vlans test l3-interface vlan.200
Set routing-options static route 192.168.1.0 set routing-options static route 24 next-hop 59.43.17.2 static route
This is the end of the article on "how to configure the Juniper EX2200 switch". I hope the above content can be helpful to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. if you think the article is good, please share it for more people to see.
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