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2025-03-29 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Full backup:
#! / bin/bash
Export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
Export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Export ORACLE_SID=ORCL
Export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$PATH
Backtime= `date + "% y%m%d%H%M%S" `
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman target / log=/home/oracle/full_backup_$backtime.log create pfile from spfile
Restore to another environment
1. Modify parameter file path
Vi $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initORCL.ora
two。 Start the database to nomount
SQL > startup pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initORCL.ora'
3. Restore control file
$cd / u01/app/oracle/backup
RMAN > restore controlfile from'/ u01ActionAccording to an oracleplicatbackup.ctlhammer ORCLR 20200311 / 1919 1.bak'
RMAN > alter database mount
3. Restore the database
RMAN > run {
Catalog start with'/ u01amp appUnitionoracleUniverse backup`
Set newname for database to'/ u01qqappActionoradataUniverse Demo Universe% U'
Restore database
Switch datafile all
Switch tempfile all
Recover database
}
Do you really want to catalog the above files (enter YES or NO)? Yes
5. Modify log file
SQL > alter database rename file'/ u01Gap App alter database rename file'/ u01ActionAccording to oracleUniverse redo01.log'log'/ u01ActionApplicationoracleUniplicatoradataUniplex Demodex redo01.log'
SQL > alter database rename file'/ u01qapplash oracle.oradataUniplemoractyredo02.log'log'/ u01qapplemoradataloradataUniplicateoradataUniplicationoradataUniplicationoradataandredo02.log'
SQL > alter database rename file'/ u01Gap App alter database rename file'/ u01ActionApplicationoracleUniplementoradata'oradataUniplicorplaza redo03.log'/ u01ApplicationoracleUniplicoradataUniplicationoradataUnidexdexameoradata 'redo03.log'
SQL > ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 1
SQL > ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 2
SQL > ALTER DATABASE CLEAR LOGFILE GROUP 3
6. Open the database
SQL > alter database open resetlogs
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