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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
1. Ordinary users change their passwords
Use the password command to change the new password for the scott username, starting with a letter, but tiger is recommended
Password old password: tiger new password: abc123 enter the new password again: abc123
2. Exit the sqlplus tool
Exit
3. Query who the current user is
Show user
4. Query all objects under scott users
Using the tab table, each user has the tab table.
Select * from tab
5. Set the width of the displayed column
(1) set the displayed column width (character type varchar2, date type date), 10 width bits, a for character type, case or lowercase.
Column ename format a12
Column hiredate format a10
(2) set the displayed column width (numeric number). 9 represents digital, one 9 represents one digit, and four Nines represent four digits. Only 9 can be used.
Column empno format 9999
Column mgr format 9999
Column sal format 9999
Column comm format 9999
Column deptno format 9999
6. Set the height of 80 records displayed on one page
Set pagesize 80
7. Use the / bar to execute the most recent SQL statement
/
8. Clear the screen, which belongs to the command in the SQL*PLUS tool
Host cls
9. Query the structure of emp table
Desc emp
10. Create a new table from an existing table
-- create a new table new_emp and copy the structure and data from the emp table to the new_ emptable (note: don't omit as)
Create table copy_emp as select * from emp
11. Output SQL statements to and read SQL from files
Using the spool command, save the SQL statement to the hard disk file e:/oracle-day01.sql, and create the sql file
Spool e:/oracle-day01.sql
Use the spool off command to save the SQL statement to the hard disk file e:/oracle-day01.sql, and create the sql file to end the statement
Spool off
It outputs both SQL statements and query results to a file
Use the @ command to read the hard disk file e:/crm.sql into the orcl instance and execute the sql statement in the file
@ e:/crm.sql
12. Notes
Use the-- symbol to set a single-line comment
-- select * from emp
Use the / * / symbol to set multiline comments
/ * select*from emp;*/
Summary: of all the techniques learned, the symbols for annotations
Htmlcss/* comments * / js
/ /
/ * Notes * /
Xmljspmysql
#
--
/ * Notes * /
Reference: http://www.cnblogs.com/end/archive/2011/03/31/2001109.html
Oracle
--
/ * /
Java
/ /
/ * /
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