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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article is about how to install mysql8.0rpm on centos7. The editor thinks it is very practical, so share it with you as a reference and follow the editor to have a look.
The first is to download the illustration
1. First uninstall the mariadb that comes with centos7.
Rpm-qa | grep mariadb / / query the installed mariadbrpm-e-- nodeps file name / / uninstall mariadb, and the file name is the file queried by the above command
2. Check whether mysql has been installed
Rpm-qa | grep-I mysql
Find the mysql file and delete using the rm-rf mysql file path
Find /-name mysql
Delete distributed mysql files
Find /-name mysql / # whereis mysql
Delete configuration document
Rm-rf / etc/my.cnf
Check again to see if the machine has mysql installed
Rpm-qa | grep-I mysql
3. Install the mysql dependency package (optional)
Yum-y install libaio.so.1 libgcc_s.so.1 libstdc++.so.6yum update libstdc++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64yum search libaio # retrieve related information yum install libaio # install dependency package yum install net-tools
4. Decompress MySQL-5.6.40-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar to the mysql directory under / usr/local/ (manual creation of mysql directory, mkdir mysql)
Tar-xvf MySQL-5.6.40-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar-C / usr/local/mysql
5. Install mysql under / usr/local/mysql. Pay attention to the sequence of installation and dependencies.
Rpm-ivh... Common.rpmrpm-ivh... Libs.rpmrpm-ivh... Client.rpmrpm-ivh... Server.rpm
After the installation is completed, the following directory is generated to store mysql-related files
Clip_image002
6. Initialize mysql
Mysqld-initialize-user=mysql
After initialization is completed, there will be a random password at the end of the following file, which will be used when logging in later.
Cat / varUnix logamp mysqld.logclippictures image004CgchanghLde4oLG+
6. Start, stop and restart mysql
Start:
Systemctl start mysqld.service
Start with service: service mysqld start
Start with the mysqld script: / etc/inint.d/mysqld start
Start with safe_mysqld: safe_mysqld&
Stop:
Start with service: service mysqld stop
Start with the mysqld script: / etc/inint.d/mysqld stop
Mysqladmin shutdown
Restart:
Start with service: service mysqld restart
Start with the mysqld script: / etc/inint.d/mysqld restart
8. Log in to mysql
Mysql-u root-pclip_image006
9. Change the password (log in to mysql)
Alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by' 123456client / clipkeeper image007
Mysql8.0 must be modified using the alert command or the following error will occur:
Clip_image008
10. Enable remote login of mysql
After logging in
Show databases;use mysql;updata user set host='%' where user = 'root';select user,host from user;clip_image009clip_image010
11. Firewall operation
Start a service: systemctl start firewalld.service
Shut down a service: systemctl stop firewalld.service
Restart a service: systemctl restart firewalld.service
Displays the status of a service: systemctl status firewalld.service
Enable a service at boot time: systemctl enable firewalld.service
Disable one service at boot time: systemctl disable firewalld.service
Check to see if the service is powered on: systemctl is-enabled firewalld.service
View the list of started services: systemctl list-unit-files | grep enabled
View the list of services that failed to start: systemctl-- failed
12. Port operation
Add
Firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- add-port=80/tcp-- permanent (--permanent takes effect permanently, and becomes invalid after restart without this parameter)
Reload
Firewall-cmd-reload Thank you for your reading! This is the end of this article on "how to install mysql8.0rpm on centos7". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. if you think the article is good, you can share it for more people to see!
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