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2025-03-29 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Linux how to install and configure MongoDB database, I believe that many inexperienced people do not know what to do, so this paper summarizes the causes of the problem and solutions, through this article I hope you can solve this problem.
Description:
Operating system: CentOS 5.X 64-bit
IP address: 192.168.21.130
To achieve the goal:
Install and configure the MongoDB database
Specific operations:
First, close SElinux and configure firewall
1 、 vi / etc/selinux/config
# SELINUX=enforcing # comment out
# SELINUXTYPE=targeted # comment out
SELINUX=disabled # increased
: wq! # Save exit
Setenforce 0 # makes the configuration effective immediately
2. Edit vi / etc/sysconfig/iptables #
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-p tcp-- dport 27017-j ACCEPT # allow port 27017 to pass through the firewall
: wq! # Save exit
/ etc/init.d/iptables restart # restart the firewall for the configuration to take effect
Second, install MongoDB
MongoDB download address: the latest version of https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.0.tgz #
Upload mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.0.tgz to the / usr/local/src directory
Cd / usr/local/src # enter the software storage directory
Tar zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.0.tgz # decompression
Mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.0 / usr/local/mongodb # move the extracted folder to the MongoDB installation directory
Mkdir-p / home/data/mongodb/mongodb_data/ # create MongoDB database storage path
Mkdir-p / home/data/mongodb/mongodb_log/ # create MongoDB database log storage path
# start MongoDB
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod-port 27017-fork-dbpath=/home/data/mongodb/mongodb_data/-logpath=/home/data/mongodb/mongodb_log/mongodb.log-logappend
Netstat-lanp | grep "27017" # check whether MongoDB is started
Cd / usr/local/mongodb/bin/
. / mongo # enter the MongoDB database console
Use admin # access to admin database
Db.shutdownServer () # shut down the MongoDB database
Exit # exit
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Third, set up the MongoDB database
1. Cd / usr/local/mongodb/ # enter the MongoDB installation directory
Vi / usr/local/mongodb/mongodb.conf # editing
Port=27017 # Port number
Dbpath=/home/data/mongodb/mongodb_data/ # database path
Logpath=/home/data/mongodb/mongodb_log/mongodb.log # Log output file path
Pidfilepath=/usr/local/mongodb/mongo.pid
Fork=true # set up background running
Logappend=true # Log output method
Shardsvr=true
Directoryperdb=true
# auth=true # enable authentication
: wq! # Save exit
2 、 cd / usr/local/mongodb/bin/
. / mongod-- config / usr/local/mongodb/mongodb.conf # launch MongoDB
. / mongo 127.0.0.1:27017/admin-- eval "db.shutdownServer ()" # close MongoDB
Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod # set boot MongoDB
Ulimit-SHn 655350
#! / bin/sh
# chkconfig:-64 36
# description:mongod
Case $1 in
Start)
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod-maxConns 20000-config / usr/local/mongodb/mongodb.conf
Stop)
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongo 127.0.0.1:27017/admin-- eval "db.shutdownServer ()"
Status)
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongo 127.0.0.1:27017/admin-- eval "db.stats ()"
Esac
: wq! # Save exit
Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod # add script execution permissions
Chkconfig mongod on # set boot up
Service mongod start # launch MongoDB
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3. Vi / etc/profile # add environment variables, edit, and add the following code on the last line
Export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mongodb/bin
: wq! # Save exit
Source / etc/profile # makes the configuration effective immediately
Mongo # enter the MongoDB console
Show dbs # View default database
Use admin # switch to admin database
Exit # exit the MongoDB console
After reading the above, have you mastered how to install and configure MongoDB database in Linux? If you want to learn more skills or want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel, thank you for reading!
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