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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article will explain in detail what the basic usage of iscsiadm is. The content of the article is of high quality. Therefore, Xiaobian shares it with you as a reference. I hope that after reading this article, you will have a certain understanding of relevant knowledge.
# rpm -ivh iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.742-0.5.el5.i386.rpm
iSCSI initiator and iscsiadm installed on the server
Iscsiadm is a command-line-based iscsi administration tool that provides operations on iscsi nodes, sessions, connections, and discovery records.
Instructions for iscsiadm can be found in/usr/share/doc/iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.742/README, or you can run man iscsiadm or iscsiadm --help
use
Here are the steps to connect iscsi devices:
1 Start the iscsi daemon
#service iscsi start
By default, this process runs automatically after system startup
2 Target detected
By default, the iscsi initiator and target are connected via port 3260. Assuming that the IP of the target of iscsi is known to be 192.168.1.1, run the following command:
#chkconfig iscsi on;chkconfig iscsi --list (view ISCSI startup status)
#iscsiadm -m discovery -t sendtargets -p 192.168.1.1:3260
At this point, you have a target.
192.168.1.1:3260,1 iqn.1997-05.com.test:raid
Discovered objects are also called nodes.
3 Entry points
Take, for example, the target found above.
# iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.1997-05.com.test:raid -p 192.168.1.1:3260 -l
where iqn.1997-05.com.test:raid is the target name
If you want to log in automatically at system startup
# iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.1997-05.com.test:raid -p 192.168.1.1:3260 --op update -n node.startup -v automatic
After logging in, run
#fdisk -l
You should be able to see the target's storage device information, such as
Disk /dev/sdb: 3489.8 GB, 3489862254592 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 424284 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table
/dev/sdb is the attached iscsi storage device
To log in to a node that requires a Captcha:
(1) Open certification
iscsiadm -m node -T [install] -o update --name node.session.auth.authmethod --value=CHAP
*. Use-o with--op
(2) Adding users
iscsiadm -m node -T [device] --op update --name node.session.auth.username --value=[username]
(3) Add password
iscsiadm -m node -T [device] -op update -name node.session.auth.password -value=[password]
4 Format equipment
To format your device as an ext3 file system, run
# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb
5 Attachment devices
Create iscsi directory under/mnt
Run mount command:
# mount -t /dev/sdb /mnt/iscsi
Special mount options for iscsi devices
Run df -h to see:
/dev/sdb 3.4T186M 3.4T 1% /mnt/iscsi
The iscsi device was successfully attached and can be used as a regular storage device.
If you want to hook up automatically at system startup
edit the/etc/fstab
Insert a line:
/dev/sdb /mnt/iscsi ext3 default 0 0
6 Logout node
First unhook.
#umount /mnt/iscsi
logout
# iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.1997-05.com.test:raid -p 192.168.1.1:3260 -u
About iscsiadm basic usage what to share here, I hope the above content can be of some help to everyone, you can learn more knowledge. If you think the article is good, you can share it so that more people can see it.
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