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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Learn to use mariadb database
1.yum search mariadb queries the package he wants to pack.
2.yum install mariadb-server.x86_64-y installation service
3.netstat-antlpe | grep mysql checks that the API loopback interface is 127.0.0.1
Vim / etc/my.cnf configuration interface
Skip=networking=1
Log=arror=/var/log/marriadb.log
Pid-file=/var/run/mariadb.pid
Local connections are made only through socket files, blocking all TCP/IP connections from the network
4.systemctl stop firewalld.service
5.systemctl start mariadb
6.mysql_secure_installation opens the database for the first time for initial configuration
7.mysql-uroot-p
Redhat standard enters database format
8.SHOW DATABASES; display database
9.USE mysql; enters the database
10.SHOW TABLES; displays tables in the database
11.DESC user; looks at the data structure of the user table
12.FLUSH PRIVILEGES; refresh database information
13.SLECT host.user,password FROM user; queries the host,user,password field in the user table
14. Insert, delete, create operation of database
CREATE DATABASE westos; creates westos database
USE westos
CREATE TABLE linux (create table, username,password field
Username varchar (15) not null
Password varchar (15) not null)
SELECT * FROM mysql.user; queries the user table under the mysql library
ALTER TABLE linux ADD age varchar (10); add age to the linux table
ALTER TABLE linux DROP age; Delete age
ALTER TABLE linux ADD age VARCHAR (5) AFTER name; adds age after the name field
SHOW TANLES
DESC linux
INSERT INTO linux values ('user1','passwd1')
Insert the value username = user1,password = password1 in the linux table
15.UPDATE linux SET password=password ('passwd2') WHERE username=user1
Change the password of user1 in the linux table to password2
16.DELETE FROM linux WHERE username=user1
Delete all the contents of user1 in the linux table
17.GRANT SELECT ON *. * to user1@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'passwd1'
The authorized user1 password is passwd1 and can only query all the contents of the database locally.
18.GRANT ALL ON mysql.* to user2@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'passwd2'
The authorized user2 password is passwd2, you can login to mysql from any remote host, and you can operate on the mysql database at will.
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