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Analysis on the problems of installing ftp Server in redhat 6.5

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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In this issue, the editor will bring you the analysis of the problems related to the installation of ftp server in redhat 6.5. the article is rich in content and analyzes and narrates it from a professional point of view. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

Redhat 6.5 A series of problems with installing ftp server

Recently, I wanted to set up a ftp server in the linux system to receive packages transmitted by partners, but I found a series of problems when installing ftp.

Environment: redhat6.5 64-bit, no extranet, no installation CD

First of all, install the vsftpd service, yum install vsftpd, found that can not find the vsftpd package, the first idea is that there is a problem with the system source, verify, yum install gcc, the same problem can not find the gcc package, there are three solutions: first, update the system yum source, second, download related packages from the network, third, find the installation system CD, replace the existing yum source. The first two methods are that when the server can connect to the external network, it can only be the third way to download the relevant system iso image on the external network and upload it to the linux server / yum location. Record here and solve the steps.

1. Mount the iso file

Mkdir / mnt/yum # create mount point

Mount-o loop-t iso9660 / yum/rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso / mnt/yum # Mount the iso file to the created mount point

2. Change related configuration files

Cd / etc/yum.repos.d

In this folder, there is only one file rhel-source.repo by default. Copy the file and change its name to rhel-media.repo.

Cp rhel-source.repo rhel-media.repo

Vi rhel-media.repo

Modify three places

Name # modify it according to your own preference or not

Baseurl= file:///mnt/yum # here is the mount point we created

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=0

Other default

Yum clean all # clear cache

Yum list # verifies that yum is available, and many installation packages are available.

3. Finally, set automatic mount in two ways:

(1) modify / etc/rc.d/rc.local file

Add mount-o loop-t iso9660 / yum/rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso / mnt/yum

(2) modify / etc/fstab file

Add / yum/rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso / mnt/yum iso9660 defaults,ro,loop 0 0

Back to the original goal, it is divided into five steps:

1. Install yum install vsftpd, install complite!

2. View the vsftpd service

Service vsftpd status # check whether the vsftpd service is working

Chkconfig-- list vsftpd # check whether the vsftpd service is powered on and started

If there is a line of off, you need to modify it.

Chkconfig-level 2345 vsftpd on

3. Establish access users

Adduser-d / home/zwftp-s / sbin/nologin zwuser #-d specifies the user's home directory, and-s sets that the user can only access ftp and cannot log in to the system

Passwd zwuser # set password

4. Configuration parameters

Cd / etc/vsftpd

There are three files in this directory, ftpusers, user_list, vsftpd.conf

The first file is to set which users cannot access ftp;. The second file is the user list; the third is the main configuration file, which is to be modified.

Anonymous_enable=NO # setting forbids anonymous login

5. Turn off the firewall (very important)

Shut it down completely, or the firewall will start again after reboot.

/ etc/init.d/iptables stop

Chkconfig-level 2345 iptables off

At this point, the installation of the ftp server is complete and the windows connection is available.

The above is the analysis of the problem of installing the ftp server in redhat 6.5. if you happen to have similar doubts, you might as well refer to the above analysis to understand. If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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