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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article mainly introduces how to achieve RMAN full and incremental backup shell script under the Linux platform, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor take you to know about it.
Full script
Take the nocatalog mode as an example:
Shell script:
#
# # hot_database_backup.sh # #
# # created by Tianlesoftware # #
# # 2010-7-16 # #
#
#! / bin/sh
#-
# Determine the user which is executing this script.
#-
CUSER= `id | cut-d "("-f2 | cut-d ")"-f1`
#-
# Put output in .out. Change as desired.
# Note: output directory requires write permission.
#-
RMAN_LOG_FILE=$ {0} .out
#-
# You may want to delete the output file so that backup information does
# not accumulate. If not, delete the following lines.
#-
If [- f "$RMAN_LOG_FILE"]
Then
Rm-f "$RMAN_LOG_FILE"
Fi
#-
# Initialize the log file.
#-
Echo > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Chmod 666 $RMAN_LOG_FILE
#-
# Log the start of this script.
#-
Echo Script $0 > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo = started on `date` = > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
#-
# Oracle home path.
#-
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
Export ORACLE_HOME
#-
# the Oracle SID of the target database.
#-
ORACLE_SID=orcl
Export ORACLE_SID
#-
# The Oracle DBA user id (account).
#-
ORACLE_USER=oracle
Export ORACLE_USER
#-
# Set the Oracle Recovery Manager name.
#-
RMAN=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman
#-
# Print out the value of the variables set by this script.
#-
Echo > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo "RMAN: $RMAN" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo "ORACLE_SID: $ORACLE_SID" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo "ORACLE_USER: $ORACLE_USER" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
Echo "ORACLE_HOME: $ORACLE_HOME" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
#-
# Print out the value of the variables set by bphdb.
#-
# echo > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
# echo "NB_ORA_FULL: $NB_ORA_FULL" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
# echo "NB_ORA_INCR: $NB_ORA_INCR" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
# echo "NB_ORA_CINC: $NB_ORA_CINC" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
# echo "NB_ORA_SERV: $NB_ORA_SERV" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
# echo "NB_ORA_POLICY: $NB_ORA_POLICY" > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
#-
# NOTE: This script assumes that the database is properly opened. If desired
# this would be the place to verify that.
#-
Echo > > $RMAN_LOG_FILE
#-
#-
# Call Recovery Manager to initiate the backup.
#-
CMD_STR= "
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_HOME
Export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=$ORACLE_SID
Export ORACLE_SID
$RMAN nocatalog target sys/admin msglog $RMAN_LOG_FILE append
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