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What is the storage structure of the stack?

2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >

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This article is to share with you about the storage structure of the stack. The editor thinks it is very practical, so share it with you as a reference and follow the editor to have a look.

Stack storage structure: stack is the same as sequential table and linked list, stack is also used to store "one-to-one" data linear storage structure, stack is a "special" linear storage structure, which is divided into sequential stack and chain stack.

Storage structure of the stack:

Like sequential lists and linked lists, stacks are linear storage structures that store "one-to-one" data logically.

Concrete implementation of stack

The stack is a "special" linear storage structure, so there are two ways to implement the stack:

Sequential stack: using sequential storage structure can simulate the characteristics of stack storage data, thus realizing the stack storage structure.

Chain stack: using chain storage structure to realize stack structure

The stack storage structure is different from the linear storage structure learned before, because the stack has special requirements for the process of "storing" and "fetching" data:

The stack can only access data from one end of the table, and the other end is closed

In the stack, whether saving data or fetching data, we must follow the principle of "first in and then out", that is, the elements of the most advanced stack are the last out of the stack.

In general, the open end of the stack is called the top of the stack; accordingly, the sealing end is called the bottom of the stack. Therefore, the element at the top of the stack refers to the element closest to the top of the stack.

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