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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
Today, when using hr user exercises to create a new database, the following error occurred during set autotrace on
Because there is no PLUSTRACE permission.
Involving @ ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/admin/plustrce.sql files
The contents are as follows
-DESCRIPTION-- Creates a role with access to Dynamic Performance Tables-- for the SQL*Plus SET AUTOTRACE... STATISTICS command.-- After this script has been run, each user requiring access to-- the AUTOTRACE feature should be granted the PLUSTRACE role by-- the DBA.---- USAGE-- sqlplus "sys/knl_test7 as sysdba" @ plustrce---- Catalog.sql must have been run before this file is run.-- This file must be run while connected to a DBA schema.set echo ondrop role plustrace;create role plustrace;grant select on v_$sesstat to plustrace;grant select on v_$statname to plustrace;grant select on v_$mystat to plustrace Grant plustrace to dba with admin option;set echo off
1. Find out if the role exists in the database
SQL > select * from dba_roles where role='PLUSTRACE'; no rows selected
two。 Create roles (using sys users)
SQL > @? / sqlplus/admin/plustrce.sqlSQL > SQL > drop role plustrace;drop role plustrace * ERROR at line 1:ORA-01919: role 'PLUSTRACE' does not existSQL > create role plustrace;Role created.SQL > SQL > grant select on v_$sesstat to plustrace;Grant succeeded.SQL > grant select on v_$statname to plustrace;Grant succeeded.SQL > grant select on v_$mystat to plustrace;Grant succeeded.SQL > grant plustrace to dba with admin option;Grant succeeded.SQL > SQL > set echo off
3. Query database
SQL > select * from dba_roles where role='PLUSTRACE';ROLE PASSWORD AUTHENTICAT-- PLUSTRACE NO NONE
4. Grant the operation user the right to change
SQL > grant plustrace to hr;Grant succeeded.
5. Use hr users to test for success
SQL > conn hr/hrConnected.SQL > SQL > set autotrace on
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