Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

This article mainly introduces the relevant knowledge of "how python uses computers to operate Android phones". The editor shows you the operation process through practical cases. The operation method is simple, fast and practical. I hope this article "how python uses computers to operate Android phones" can help you solve the problem.

Download and install SDK Platform Tools on your computer

Downloaded file: platform-tools_r30.0.4-windows.zip (about 12m)

Then extract the file to the specified directory

Extract the paths and files, and then add system environment variables to the tool catalog

Verify the installation result

# execute the command adb version

After connecting the phone to the computer USB, execute adb devices to check the connection status of the phone.

Query connected devices / simulator: adb devices

To connect to the phone here, you need to enable the USB debugging feature in developer mode. By the way, it also turns on the analog button function, which will be used later.

The following problems often occur with this command:

Offline-indicates that the device is not connected or unresponsive

Device-the device is connected

No device-no device / simulator connection

The List of devices attached device / simulator is not connected to the adb or is not responding

A simple method to obtain the coordinates of mobile phone screen

Method 1. Enter the developer mode of the phone, turn on the function of displaying coordinates in real time on the phone, and automatically display the coordinates by pressing the screen position for a long time.

Method 2. Use the android adb shell command to get

# Screenshot to the phone adb shell screencap / sdcard/screen.png# and upload the screenshot from the phone to the computer adb pull / sdcard/screen.png / Users/Administrator/Desktop/screen.png

From the original picture, use PS to deduct the local picture you want, and then use the following code to get the coordinates of the local picture on the original picture.

Do not use PS, you can directly use screenshots to take screenshots on the original image, but not as fine as PS.

Import aircv as ac# looks up the coordinates on the picture according to the picture # imgsrc= original image For the picture to be found by imgobj=, confidence= sets the matching coefficient def matchImg (imgsrc, imgobj, confidence=0.2): imsrc = ac.imread (imgsrc) imobj = ac.imread (imgobj) match_result = ac.find_all_template (imsrc, imobj, confidence) return match_resultif _ _ name__ ='_ _ main__': p = matchImg ("C:\ Users\ Administrator\ Desktop\ screen.png" "C:\ Users\ Administrator\ Desktop\ daicha.png") print (p) controls the phone import osimport timedef execute (cmd) using python: adbstr = 'adb shell {}' .format (cmd) print (adbstr) os.system (adbstr) if _ name__ = ='_ main__': while True: # Click location-execute ("input tap 350 2200") time.sleep (3) # Click location 2 execute ("input tap 970135") time.sleep (5) android adb shell common commands

Official order of android adb Shell https://adbshell.com/

The following command sources:

1. Simulated click

Adb shell input tap 100 100

two。 Slide

Adb shell input swipe x1 y1 x2 adb input touchscreen swipe x1 y1 x2 y2 100adb shell input swipe 100 100 400 100 300 # left to right adb shell input swipe 400 100 100 100 300 # right to left adb shell input swipe 100 100 100 300 # up and down adb shell input swipe 100 400 100 100 300 # downward slope adb shell input swipe 400 400 100 100 300 # up slope adb shell input swipe 400 400 100 100 300 #

3. Long press

Adb shell input swipe 100100100100100 1000 / / 1000 milliseconds at 100100 position adb shell input swipe 367,469,367,469,800

4. Print all package names

Adb shell pm list packages ➜~ adb shell pm list packagespackage:com.huawei.floatMmspackage:com.android.defcontainerpackage:com.tencent.mm

5. Print the apk path of the set package

Adb shell pm path com.android.phone ➜~ adb shell pm path com.huawei.android.launcherpackage:/system/app/HwLauncher6.apk

6. Delete a defined package

Adb shell pm clear com.test.abc

7. Screenshot

Adb shell screencap / sdcard/screen.pngadb pull / sdcard/screen.png # download to local

8. Get the location information that was clicked

Adb shell getevent > / dev/input/event0 3 39 3e1/dev/input/event0 1 14a 1/dev/input/event0 1 145 1/dev/input/event0 3 35 406 / / x coordinates / dev/input/event0 3 54 1083 / / y coordinates / dev/input/event0 0 0/dev/input/event0 3 39 ffffffff/dev/input/event0 1 14a 0/dev/input/event0 1 145 0/dev/input/event0 0 0getevent-l-c 16 outputs the basic message of all event devices Add device 1: / dev/input/event2 name: "hi6421_on" could not get driver version for / dev/input/mouse0 Not a typewriteradd device 2: / dev/input/event4 name: "huawei,touchscreen" add device 3: / dev/input/event0 name: "mhl_rcp_dev" could not get driver version for / dev/input/mice Not a typewriteradd device 4: / dev/input/event1 name: "hisi_gpio_key.14" add device 5: / dev/input/event3 name: "hi3630_hi6401_CARD Headset Jack" getevent-c 10 / / exit getevent-l / / display type, code, value with corresponding constant names

9. Open the corresponding activity

Adb shell am start-n {package (package) name} / {package name}. {activity (activity) name} adb shell am start com.songheng.eastnews/com.oa.eastfirst.activity.WelcomeActivity

10. Get the information, package name and active form of the current active window

Adb shell dumpsys window windows | grep mCurrent

11. Package name management command to get the corresponding apk path of the corresponding package name

Adb shell pm path com.migu.lobby

twelve。 Use the dumpsys command to view the Activity currently running on an Android phone.

Adb shell dumpsys activity activities | findstr "Run"

13. Use uiautomator dump to get page elements on app

Adb shell uiautomator dump / data/local/tmp/uidump.xmladb shell uiautomator dump / sdcard/dump.xml

14. Download a file

Adb pull / sdcard/demo.mp4

15. Upload files

Adb push test.apk / sdcard

16. Information screen

Adb shell input keyevent 26

17.keyevent

Adb shell input keyevent 20 # Down adb shell input keyevent 4 # return adb shell input keyevent 3 # Homeadb shell input keyevent 6 # Hang up adb shell input keyevent 84 # search adb shell input keyevent 26 # Power adb shell input keyevent 24 # Volume + adb shell input keyevent 25 # Volume-

18. Input box input

Adb shell input text "ANDROID"

19. Use wireless to view adb shell

> adb tcpip 5555 connection: > adb connect IP:5555

20. View all connected devices

Adb devices

21. Install and uninstall

Adb install adb install-r installs the apk file through the install command, and the-r parameter reinstalls an application and retains the application data adb install-r ~ / chrome.apk uninstall the application: adb uninstall adb uninstall-k

If you add the-k parameter, to uninstall the software but keep the configuration and cache file adb uninstall com.android.chrome

twenty-two。 Shutdown command

This is the end of adb shellsureboot-p's introduction to "how python uses computers to operate Android phones". Thank you for reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the industry information channel. The editor will update different knowledge points for you every day.

Welcome to subscribe "Shulou Technology Information " to get latest news, interesting things and hot topics in the IT industry, and controls the hottest and latest Internet news, technology news and IT industry trends.