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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Today, let's take a look at how zabbix monitors mysql performance. Using the template that comes with mysql, you can monitor the following contents: OPS (add, delete, modify and query), mysql request traffic bandwidth, mysql response traffic bandwidth, and finally attach the corresponding monitoring chart!
Write check_mysql.sh scripts
To obtain mysql performance metrics data, you need to modify the corresponding database information
# vim / usr/local/zabbix-2.4.4/scripts/chk_mysql.sh
# the script is as follows:
#! / bin/bash
#-
# FileName: check_mysql.sh
# Revision: 1.0
# Date: 2015-06-09
# Author: DengYun
# Email: dengyun@ttlsa.com
# Website: www.ttlsa.com
# Description:
# Notes: ~
#-
# Copyright: 2015 (c) DengYun
# License: GPL
# user name
MYSQL_USER='zabbix'
# password
MYSQL_PWD='123456'
# Host address / IP
MYSQL_HOST='127.0.0.1'
# Port
MYSQL_PORT='3306'
# data connection
MYSQL_CONN= "/ usr/bin/mysqladmin-u$ {MYSQL_USER}-p$ {MYSQL_PWD}-h$ {MYSQL_HOST}-P$ {MYSQL_PORT}"
# whether the parameter is correct
If [$#-ne "1]; then
Echo "arg error!"
Fi
# get data
Case $1 in
Uptime)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} status | cut-f2-d ":" | cut-F1-d "T"`
Echo $result
Com_update)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_update" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Slow_queries)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} status | cut-f5-d ":" | cut-F1-d "O"`
Echo $result
Com_select)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_select" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Com_rollback)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_rollback" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Questions)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} status | cut-f4-d ":" | cut-F1-d "S"`
Echo $result
Com_insert)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_insert" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Com_delete)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_delete" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Com_commit)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_commit" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Bytes_sent)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Bytes_sent" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Bytes_received)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Bytes_received" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
Com_begin)
Result= `${MYSQL_CONN} extended-status | grep-w "Com_begin" | cut-d "|"-f3`
Echo $result
*)
Echo "Usage:$0 (Uptime | Com_update | Slow_queries | Com_select | Com_rollback | Questions | Com_insert | Com_delete | Com_commit | Bytes_sent | Bytes_received | Com_begin)"
Esac
Modify zabbix_agentd.conf
Add a custom key, and add the following on the last line:
# get mysql version UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql-V# to obtain mysql performance metrics. This is the script UserParameter=mysql.status [*] defined above. / usr/local/zabbix-2.4.4/scripts/chk_mysql.sh $running gets the mysql running status UserParameter=mysql.ping,mysqladmin-uzabbix-p123456-P3306-h227.0.0.1 ping | grep-c alive
Note: please pay attention to modify your database information and zabbix path information
Restart zabbix# killall zabbix-agentd# / usr/local/zabbix-2.4.4/bin/zabbix_agentd or # service zabbix_agentd restartLink MySQL template
The template is provided by the zabbix system. Enter the zabbix web backend, configuration-- > hosts-- > Click your host name-- > Select the template tab, select the template "Template App MySQL", and finally click update.
Zabbix Monitoring mysql
Data viewing
If the configuration is normal, you can see two monitoring charts in graph: request traffic bandwidth, response traffic bandwidth and ops. Click monitoring-- > graphs-- > Select your CVM, and select Graph "MySQL bandwidth" and "MySQL operations" respectively. The monitoring charts are as follows (click to enlarge the picture):
Zabbix Monitoring mysql
Zabbix Monitoring mysql
Ways to solve common mistakes
If you find that there is no data in the monitoring, please troubleshoot the following questions
1. Whether the zabbix client is restarted
two。 Whether the script has permission to execute
3. Whether the database has permissions
4. Is there a problem with the environment variable?
5. Please look at the zabbix item column, mouse over the red fork, there is an error prompt.
6. If the database password is saved in the script, it will cause the monitoring to have no data and will constantly report errors as Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. Account password and other configurations need to be added to the my.cnf.
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