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How to print a python binary tree from the top

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-01 14:11:47 09月26日 Update

Today, I will talk to you about how to print python binary trees from the top. Many people may not know much about it. In order to make you understand better, the editor has summarized the following contents for you. I hope you can get something according to this article.

0x01, brief description of the problem

Each node of the binary tree is printed from top to bottom, and the nodes on the same layer are printed from left to right.

0x02, exampl

For example: given binary tree: [3pc9re20rect nullrecovernullrew15re7]

3 /\ 9 20 /\ 15 7 returns:

[3,9,20,15,7]

0x03, the idea of problem solving is based on the characteristics of binary tree and the structure of the queue.

0x04, problem solving procedure

Import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.LinkedList;import java.util.List;import java.util.Queue

Public class LevelOrderTest3 {public static void main (String [] args) {TreeNode T1 = new TreeNode (3); TreeNode T2 = new TreeNode (9); TreeNode T3 = new TreeNode (20); TreeNode T4 = new TreeNode (15); TreeNode T5 = new TreeNode (7); t1.left = T2; t1.right = T3; t3.left = T4; t3.right = T5 Int [] levelOrder = levelOrder (T1); for (int num: levelOrder) {System.out.print (num + "\ t");}

}

Public static int [] levelOrder (TreeNode root) {if (root = = null) {return new int [0];} Queue queue = new LinkedList (); queue.add (root); List list = new ArrayList (); while (! queue.isEmpty ()) {TreeNode node = queue.poll (); list.add (node.val) If (node.left! = null) {queue.add (node.left);} if (node.right! = null) {queue.add (node.right);}} System.out.println ("list =" + list); int [] result = new int [list.size ()] For (int I = 0, size = list.size (); I < size; iTunes +) {result [I] = list.get (I);} return result;}}

0x05, photo version of the problem solving program

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