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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Client tool: mysql,mysqladmin,mysqldump,mysqlcheck
Management tool for non-client classes: myisamchk,myisampack
Mysql command prompt
Mysql > waiting for commands to be entered
'> the' end not provided 'provided above
">
`>
-> continuation character
/ * > comment information
Command line editing shortcuts for mysql
Ctrl+w: delete a word before the cursor
Ctrl+u: deletes everything from the cursor to the beginning of the line
Ctrl+y: paste content previously deleted by ctrl+w or ctrl+u
Ctrl+a: move the cursor to the beginning of the line
Ctrl+e: move the cursor to the end of the line
Mysql command line options
-ummer, Mutual, user =
-h,-- host=
-p,-- password=
-- protocol= {tcp | socket | memory | pipe}
-- port=
-- socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
-- compress compressed transmission
-- default-character-set character set
-V: displays the version number
-v: display details
-- ssl-ca ca certificate
-- folder for ssl-capath ca certificates
-- ssl-cert client certificate
-- ssl-cipher encryption tears
-- Private key used by ssl-key
-- ssl-verify-server-cert verifies server-side certificates
-- database=-D: specify the database to use
-H-- html: a document that outputs results in html format
-X-- xml: a document that outputs results in xml format
-- safe-updates: rejects uodate or delete commands without where when sending a command
Mysqladmin tool
Mysqladmin [options] command [arg] [command[arg]].
The following are the command options supported by the command section
Create DB_Name creates an empty database
-e: return directly
Drop DB_Name deletes the database
Debug opens the debug log and records it in error log
Status: output brief status information
-sleep # specify display delay
-count # designated batch
Extended-status: outputs the state variables and values of mysq, which is equivalent to executing "mysql > show global status"
Flush-hosts: clear the host-related cache: DNS parses the cache. The list of hosts that were previously denied access to mysqld due to too many connection errors
Flush-logs: log scrolling, mainly binary log and relay log
Refresh: equivalent to using flush-logs and flush-hosts at the same time
Flush-privileges: notifies the server to reread the authorization table
Reload: overload authorization table
Flush-status: resets the value of the state variable
Flush-tables: closes the currently open table file handle
Flush-threads: clear thread cache
Kill: kill specified threads. You can kill multiple threads at a time, separated by commas, but with no extra spaces.
Password: change the password of a specified user
Processlist: thread list
Shutdown: shut down the mysqld process
Start-slave starts the slave server process
Stop-slave shuts down the slave server process
Variables: displays the server processes of mysql
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