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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Linux remotely deploys MySQL database for your reference. The details are as follows
1.0 install yum install lrzsz-y command (import external package plug-in (downloaded and ignore))
1.1 copy the mysql package to the / usr/local file directory for decompression:
1.2 decompress the imported Mysql package, enter: tar-zxvf mysql-5.7.28-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz command
1.3 after the decompression is completed, change the name of the extracted file to: mysql input: mv mysql-5.7.28-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz mysql command to change the file name
1.4 Uninstall the linux system with mysql (with incomplete plug-ins)
View: rpm-qa | grep mysql
If you don't go straight to the next step,
Uninstall: yum remove mysql mysql-server mysql-libs
Enter: rpm-qa | grep mysql command to check again and nothing shows that it has been deleted.
If the uninstall is not successful, enter the rpm-e-- nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.71-1.el6.x86_64 command to force the uninstall
1.5 create user groups and users
Create a user group: groupadd mysql
Create user: useradd-r-g mysql mysql
Assigning proprietary user groups and users to mysql users
First create a data folder and go to the mysql file directory to create a data folder
Cd / usr/local/mysqlmkdir data
1.7 specify users and user groups
Cd / usr/local/chown-R mysql mysql/chgrp-R mysql mysql/
1.8 initialize mysql
Cd / usr/local/mysql/binyum-y install numactl
/ mysqld-- initialize-- user=mysql-- basedir=/usr/local/mysql/-- datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/-- lc_messages_dir=/usr/local/mysql/share-- lc_messages=en_US
Remember the generated temporary mysql password
If you forget your password or want to reinitialize, you can delete the files in the mysql/data directory before executing the initialization command.
1.9 configure my.cnf
Enter: vi / etc/my.cnf command to enter the configuration file
[mysqld] basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
Copy this information into the configuration file and press I to edit it.
Press the ESC button after editing and then press Shift +; enter wq to save and exit
2.0 start MySQL
Cd / usr/local/mysql/bin./mysqld_safe-- user=mysql &
2.1 set Boot self-boot
Cd / usr/local/mysql/support-files/cp mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysqlvi / etc/init.d/mysql
Add the mysql directory in the location below the figure
The following figure shows the save exit after being added.
Authorization: chmod + x / etc/init.d/mysql
Set to boot: chkconfig-- add mysql
2.2 start the service
Start the service: service mysql start
Stop service: service mysql stop
Restart the service: service mysql restart
View Service: service mysql status
2.3 Log in to MySQL
Enter the bin directory: cd / usr/local/mysql/bin
Log in to:. / mysql-u root-p
Change password, login authorization, authorization effective command
Change the password: set password=password ("root"); change the password to root
Login authorization: grant all privileges on *. * to'root' @'% 'identified by' root'
Authorization takes effect: flush privileges
2.4 testing Windows Link Linux system mysql Database with Navicat
Don't panic if you fail to display the link! It must be that the firewall did not open port 3306 to set
2.5 Open Firewall profile
Enter the firewall configuration file vi / etc/sysconfig/iptables
Add a line:-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-p tcp-- dport 3306-j ACCEPT opens port 3306
Just save and exit.
Then restart the firewall service iptables restart
Then do a connection test:
It will show that the connection is successful and can be used freely.
The above is the whole content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to your study, and I also hope that you will support it.
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