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This article mainly shows you "how to use Git Flow in Linux", the content is easy to understand, clear, hope to help you solve your doubts, the following let the editor lead you to study and learn "how to use Git Flow in Linux" this article.

Git is a version control tool for Linux kernel development. Different from the commonly used version control tools such as CVS and Subversion, it adopts the way of distributed version library and does not need the support of server-side software, which makes the release and communication of source code extremely convenient.

At present, major companies use git to manage the version management of software source code, so the use of git is indispensable. In some project development, there may be unreasonable use of git, which may lead to confusion in code version management, code conflicts, and even online bug, etc., so once our project still has many problems after git management, we can consider using git flow standard process.

What is git flow?

Git Flow is actually a solution to standardize the branch management model. He appeared when Vincent Driessen once wrote a blog post entitled "A successful Git branching model".

Let's first take a look at the git flow flow chart proposed by Vincent Driessen.

In the figure above, there are several branches, and their functions are as follows:

Master branch: a branch used in a production environment that can only merge code from other branches and is not allowed to be modified directly.

Hotfix branch: when the production environment finds the bug online, it needs to create a hotfix, and after repairing the bug, merge the hitfix branch back to the master and develop branches.

Release branch: used for the test environment branch. When the develop branch is completed, the develop is merged into the release branch for testing. For the bug in the test, after the release branch is repaired and the bug repair is passed, merge the release branch into the master and develop branches.

Develop branch: the development environment branch, which is used to pull out a feture branch for new function development.

Feature branch: this branch is mainly used to develop a new function, which is usually pulled from the develop branch and merged into develop after development.

So how do you use git flow?

Master and develop branches in git flow are long-standing branches, which need to be stable.

If there are new functions to be developed, pull the feature branch based on develop for development, and when the development is complete, merge it into the develop branch and delete the feature branch.

After the function development is completed, carry on the lift test, pull the release to carry on the test based on the develop branch. If the bug is found in the test, repair it in the release branch, and after the test passes, merge the release branch into the develop branch and the master branch.

Finally, tag the master branch for publishing, and delete the release branch. If bug is found online later, the hotfix branch is pulled based on master. After the problem is repaired on the hotfix branch, the hotfix branch is merged into the master branch and the develop branch.

Git flow tool

As the above process is very standard and cumbersome, if the team members abide by the agreement very much, we can make some adjustments and simplifications; if some team members are not very prescriptive, we can use git flow tools to force the project to use the git flow standard process.

Git flow tool: http://danielkummer.github.io/git-flow-cheatsheet/

You can operate according to the address of the official website, just like git. This article only gives a brief introduction. The commands in git flow are shown below.

The commands are summarized as follows:

Finally, what is suitable is the best, do not use git flow directly at any time, after all, the process is relatively complex.

The above is all the content of the article "how to use Git Flow in Linux". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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