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Libcurl lesson 3 HTTP gets weather information

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-03 06:06:40 09月24日 Update

Scene description

Get weather information from the t.weather.sojson.com web page. If you do not use the libcurl library, you need to implement Transfer-Encoding: chunked block receiving and Content-Encoding: gzip decompression. Now provide the libcurl implementation code.

Code

Size_t WriteResponseBody (void * ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * userData)

{

Std::string* pStrBuffer = (std::string*) userData

Size_t nLen = size * nmemb

PStrBuffer- > append ((char*) ptr, nLen)

Return nLen

}

Int GetWeatherUsingCurl (const std::string& strUrl, std::string& strResponseData)

{

CURL * pCurlHandle = curl_easy_init ()

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET")

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_URL, strUrl.c_str ())

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteResponseBody); / / set callback function

/ / curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); / / Save HTTP header information to strResponseData

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, & strResponseData); / / set the parameters of the callback function to get feedback information

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 15); / / timeout setting when receiving data. If the data is not received within 10 seconds, exit directly.

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 1); / / search times to prevent search too deep

Curl_easy_setopt (pCurlHandle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5); / / connection timeout. If this value is set too short, it may disconnect if the data is not requested.

CURLcode nRet = curl_easy_perform (pCurlHandle)

Curl_easy_cleanup (pCurlHandle)

Return nRet

}

Call example

Std::string strResponseData

GetWeatherUsingCurl ("t.weather.sojson.com/api/weather/city/101200101", strResponseData)

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