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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
1) You can use the decompression version to decompress directly: for example, mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc 2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
2)Put the prepared my.cnf (this file can be copied from my_default.cnf in the support-files directory under mysql directory, and then add some parameters to it) into the mysql decompression directory
My.cnf is specifically:
#For advice on how to change settings please see
#http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# default location during install, and will be replaced if you
#*** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
#cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
skip-host-cache
skip-name-resolve
lower_case_table_names=1
#Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
changes to the binary log between backups.
#log_bin
#These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir =/home/bes/webgate/mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64
datadir =/home/bes/webgate/mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/data
socket=/home/bes/webgate/mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/mysql.sock
port =3306
#server_id =
Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
joinbuffersize = 128M
sortbuffersize = 2M
readrndbuffersize = 2M**
max_connections=1000
max_allowed_packet=1073741824
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog=1innodb_print_all_deadlocks=1
log-error=/home/bes/webgate/mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/error.err
You can modify the installation directory
3) Initialize the data and generate a root@localhost account with an empty passwordbr/>innodb_print_all_deadlocks=1
log-error=/home/bes/webgate/mysql-5.7.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/error.err
You can modify the installation directory
3) Initialize the data, it will generate a root@localhost account, the password is empty
The data directory appears below the directory; the service is not started
4)bin/mysqld --defaults-file=${MYSQl_NAME}/my.cnf Start Service
5)Then use the command to change the username password
bin/mysqladmin -uroot password'123456' --socket=mysql.sock
6)will log in with the command
bin/mysql --socket=./ mysql.sock -uroot -p'123456'
Normal access is possible
7) Database backup
bin/mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -h292.168.0.70 Webgate >./ backup.sql
Reduction:
bin/mysqldump -uroot -p123456 -h292.168.0.70 Webgate
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