Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--

In this issue, the editor will bring you about the software commonly used in linux. The article is rich in content and analyzes and narrates it from a professional point of view. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

It's been a while since I moved from Windows to Linux, and I reinstalled the system some time ago, upgrading from Ubuntu13.10 to 14.04. Ubuntu13.10bug is still more, direct upgrade seems to have a variety of problems, so I did not choose to upgrade directly, but reinstalled. Installing software, configuring software and so on is the most annoying, maybe some things can't be done after a few hours. Linux is for people who love to mess around, because there will always be unexpected problems. Here is a list of the software I installed and the problems encountered in the configuration process (incomplete recollection), so that I can reinstall the system next time.

There are a few thoughts that have been going through for so long:

The configuration process on the Internet can not be copied completely, because different people have different environments and may need to change something.

Learn more about Linux and figure out why you do it, instead of just copying online methods.

Make good use of google instead of Baidu, there are many foreign experts and forums, your problems can basically be solved.

There are many great gods in the open source world, and they can always do things that are amazing to you. Linux lack of software, the official do not do, the open source community to do.

The links given below, either the official website or the download address, are all software that I have installed. Here is also a list that is more comprehensive, but has not been updated for a long time. Here we go.

Development tools

Java:

JDK, you need to configure environment variables.

Android Developers,android development official website, developers must have.

Eclipse, download ADT Bundle directly, which saves time and effort, and requires a java environment first. The solution to slow SDK Manager updates: set up proxies.

IntelliJ IDEA, the free version is basically enough, the following paid version, (some words are omitted here). If you have money, please support the authentic copy. It is everyone's responsibility.

Android Studio, based on the future trend of IDEA,Android development, free.

Python (Ubuntu14.04 is pre-installed with 2.7and 3.4):

IPython, the easy-to-use python interactive shell,IPython Notebook is very powerful and feels very similar to Mathematica, but on the web side.

Eclipse, and then install the PyDev plug-in, will become a python development environment.

Caterpillar:

Code::Blocks, open source and free.

Eclipse, then install the CDT plug-in.

Haskell:

The Haskell Platform, mainly pandoc to use, so installed, of course, you can also learn from Haskell in the future.

R:

RStudio . Contact with Markdown to touch this thing, install knitr package, combined with Markdown use, very good and powerful. Of course, as a math student, I think I should also learn R.

Other:

Mathematica 9, math software, good at scientific calculation, extremely powerful, so far, I feel that only understand the tip of the iceberg. Charge, (some words are omitted here). If you have money, please support the authentic copy. It is everyone's responsibility.

Editor

Sublime Text 2, an elegant editor that charges a fee but can be tried indefinitely. In addition, there is an open source version of sublime: "lime", written by Sublime Text enthusiasts, because Sublime Text is not open source and has a long update cycle, so programmers are really here to change the world.

God's editor Emacs, I seldom use, just admire.

Vim, the god of the editor, I seldom use it, just admire it.

Markdown editor ReText, feel not very easy to use ah, the rendering effect is not very good. Barely make ends meet.

Markdown editor Haroo Pad, yes, supports mathematical formulas, but the interface is not very beautiful.

Image processing.

PhotoshopGIMP under Linux, why do I feel that it is not easy to use at all? there is still a certain gap compared with Photoshop.

I seldom use IllustratorInkscape under Linux.

Flow chart software, MS-VisioDia under Linux, I seldom use.

Document processing

Wps for linux alpha12,64-bit users install 32-bit dependency packages: sudo apt-get install ia32-libs. It is strongly recommended that although it is still the alpha version, it is much easier to use than the LibreOffice that comes with it, and of course it still can't be compared with MS-Office. The disadvantage is that it is not compatible with the MS-Office of the Win platform, and it is strongly recommended that you convert it to another format (such as pdf) after editing.

Texlive2013,Texmaker, I don't feel as good as CTex under Win. For details of configuration and installation, please see here.

Format conversion artifact pandoc, something so powerful, is better combined with Markdown. Written by John MacFarlane, professor of philosophy at UC Berkeley.

Music video player

Cool I music box linux client kwplayer, open source enthusiast LiuLang wrote, the author has more powerful things, will be introduced later.

VLC media player, a very powerful video player, I usually use it.

Deep video and audio deepin-media-player, made in China, is OK.

Deep music deepin-music-player, ditto.

Clementine, music player.

Gnome-mplayer, video player.

SMPlayer, video player.

Document reader

Pdf reader Adobe Reader for Unix. The reading effect is good, and I feel that the text rendering effect of other readers is not comparable to that of Adobe. After the installation may not be able to start the phenomenon, this is due to the lack of library files, using the command line startup can read the error message.

Chm reader ChmSee, essential for reading help documentation.

Epub reader calibre, not only a reader, but also can do e-book management.

Net disk tool

Jinshan Disc Linux version, domestic, easy to use, large capacity, excellent as a synchronization tool, occasionally out of bug synchronization will not be timely.

Dropbox for Linux, a synchronization tool, is also very good and has less capacity.

Baidu online disk for Linux, when I first saw this thing, I was stunned, this can also have! Open source enthusiast LiuLang wrote, thanks to the author for more than a month of hard work, for us to develop such useful software.

Firefox plug-in:

YouTube video download 1-Click Video Downloader, very good very powerful.

Advertisements block Adblock Plus, it seems that youku ads can not be blocked.

Science Internet (fangqiang) AutoProxy, used in conjunction with goagent, is a necessary artifact.

The impression note is pleasant to read Evernote Clearly, the reading effect is better.

Impression note cutting and collection of Evernote Web Clipper, a necessary artifact.

Script manager Greasemonkey (zh-CN), only unexpected, not impossible.

Markdown writes email Markdown Here. Mom doesn't have to worry about my email typesetting anymore.

Youdao translates Youdao Translation.

Download tool DownThemAll!.

Chrome plug-in:

Advertisements block Adblock Plus, you can block ads of youku.

Advertisements block Adblock, you can block ads of youku.

Video ads block Adkill and Media Download, sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't.

Markdown writes email Markdown Here. Mom doesn't have to worry about my email typesetting anymore.

Science Internet (fangqiang) Proxy SwitchySharp, used in conjunction with goagent, is a necessary artifact.

Script manager Tampermonkey, only unexpected, not impossible.

Translation delineates the world-delineates the word translation.

Markdown offline editor Mark Flying Elephant, a powerful Markdown editor, or offline version, supports mathematical formulas and code highlighting.

Gadget

System configuration tool Ubuntu Tweak, easy to manage the system.

System configuration tool Unity Tweak Tool, easy to manage the system.

Classic menu indicator ClassicMenu Indicator, really classic, easy to quickly start the program at the top of the menu bar.

Weather forecast Weather Indicator, in the top menu bar.

Quick search Synapse Indicator, easy and quick search for files and programs in the top menu bar.

Other

Sogou Input for Linux, the official product, seeing this, I feel that Linux's spring is coming, but there are still a lot of bug.

Virtual machine VirtualBox, which is necessary to use Windows occasionally, is also the solution of Internet banking.

Science online (fangqiang) goagent, a necessary artifact.

RSS reader Lifera, not bad.

Impression Note for LinuxNixNote, open source, is another piece of software that makes you feel like "you can have it, too."

Impression note for Linuxeverpad, ditto.

3D special effects Compiz, dragging cool is very cool, the configuration is detailed in (updated) Ubuntu 14.04 Linux 3D Desktop complete tutorial.

Terminal tool Tilda.

Terminal tool Terminator, multi-window terminal.

Bottom toolbar Docky, high imitation Apple MAC OS X.

PPA Manager Y PPA Manager.

Youdao dictionary Linux client openyoudao, open source, written by a group of open source enthusiasts. Project hosting address: https://github.com/justzx2011/openyoudao.

Thunderbolt offline Linux client XLCloudClient, this can also be available! A variety of loopholes are exploited, in the author's original words: "there are too many loopholes offline." Open source, see the project address introduction for details.

Thunderbolt offline download script xunlei-lixian, is also very good.

The above is the software commonly used in linux that Xiaobian shares for you. If you happen to have similar doubts, you might as well refer to the above analysis to understand. If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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