Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "what are the common commands in vim". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!

Move, jump

H, j, k, l: correspond to left, bottom, top and right, respectively. Press the keyboard, from left to right, counterclockwise.

W: move to the beginning of the next word.

W: also move to the beginning of the next word. The difference between the two: root/usr bin, cursor at r, w to /, W to b.

B: opposite to w, it moves forward.

B: opposite to W, move forward. The difference between the two: same as above w and W.

E: move to the end of the next word.

E: also move to the end of the line of the next word. The difference between the two: same as above w and W.

Ge: opposite to e, move forward.

GE: opposite to E, move forward. The difference between the two: same as above w and W.

$: move to the end of the line.

^: move to the first non-white space character on the current line.

0 (number 0): move the beginning of the line.

F: single character search. Fx, search for the x character, ";" character x in the same direction as f. "," and ";" move to the previous character x in the opposite direction to f.

F: search to the left. ";": in the same direction as F, move next to the left. Opposite to F, move next to the right.

T: the function is similar to f, except that the t cursor stays over the first character of the search character.

T: search in the opposite direction.

Note: the above commands (except ^ and 0) support the "numeric-command" form. 2w .

%: match parentheses, curly braces, square brackets.

H: the screen shows the top of the content. Home .

M: the middle of the screen display. Middle .

L: the bottom of the screen display. Last .

Gg: jump to the first line.

G: jump to the last line.

``: the one above the table key, return to the position before the jump. Press again and return to the original position. Example: at 1100g, enter ``, go back to 1, and press back to 100.

: marks: the command is displayed as follows

`: the starting point before this jump ``: the last position of the cursor when the file was last edited [: the starting position of the last modification]: the end position of the last modification

Custom tag: M + [a-z], for example: define ma in 10 lines, jump to 100, enter "`a", jump to 10.

Ctrl+o (letter): jump forward. Example: go back to 20 in 1, 20 gg50 in 50, and press back to 1.

Ctrl+i: the effect is opposite to that above.

Number%: percentage jump.

Scroll the screen

Ctrl-u: the text scrolls down to half the screen. The cursor does not move with the text. The window equivalent to text moves up half the screen.

Ctrl-d: the window moves down half the screen, which is equivalent to the text scrolling up half the screen.

Ctrl-e: scroll up one line.

Ctrl-y: scroll down one line.

Ctrl-f: scroll forward one screen. Forward

Ctrl-b: scroll back one screen. Backward

Zt: places the current line at the top of the screen.

Zb: places the current line at the bottom of the screen.

Zz: places the current line in the center of the screen.

Search, modify

/ + word: search word,n to jump to the next, N reverse jump. If there are characters such as. [] ^% /? ~ $, add a backslash.

/ + word >: matches only words that end in word.

/ +

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