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2025-04-10 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article shows you how to set and change the root password in mysql, the content is concise and easy to understand, it will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.
1. Set and change the root password
Check whether mysql is started or not, and run it if not: / usr/local/mysql56/bin/mysql
Ps aux | grep mysql or netstat-tulnp | grep 3306
Run the mysql command and you will see:
-bash: mysql: command not found
Just add mysql to the environment variable:
Temporary addition: PAHT=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql56/bin
Permanently add: echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql56/bin" > > / etc/profile
Then run soucre / etc/profile or. / etc/profile
Setting the mysql password, setting the password for root users
Mysql-uroot password' new_password' or in the following way
How to change the password:
Mysqladmin-uroot-p 'old_password' password' new_password' or in the following way
Forgot how to change the password:
First, you have to modify the configuration file: vim / etc/my.cnf
Add skip-grant under the [mysqld] module, and then restart the mysql service: sed-I'/ 3306 skip-grant' / etc/my.cnf
Restart: / etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Then, switch the database: use mysql
Then, change the root password in the database: update user set password=password ('new_password') where user='root'
So I changed the password back.
If you retest, change the my.cnf back:
2. The connection of mysql
Mysql-uroot-p'password'mysql-h227.0.0.1-uroot-p'password'mysql-S/tmp/mysql.sock-uroot-p'password'mysql-uroot-p-e "show databases"
3. Mysql common commands
Query how many libraries there are: show databases
Use a library: use database_name
Check how many tables there are: show tables
Check the fields in a table: desc table_name:
View the command entered when a table was created: show create table table_name\ G
Check which users are currently logged in: select user ()
Check which library is currently in use: select database ()
View the current database version: select version ()
View the various parameters that can be defined in the configuration file: show variables
Check the current number of processes: show processlist; or show full processlist; # this is the most used (that is, to see what the database is doing)
Create a database: create database db_name
Create a table: create table table_name ('name' types (length),' name' type (length),.)
Create a table: create table table_test (id int (10), name char (32), sex int (4))
The above content is how to set and change the root password in mysql. Have you learned the knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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