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2025-04-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Crsctl command is a cluster-level command, which can uniformly start, stop and other management operations on all cluster resources.
The srvctl command is a service-level command that can perform unified start, stop and other management operations on a single service resource.
Confirm the db_unique_name of the cluster
Show parameter name
DB_UNIQUE_NAME mservs183 unique name
Service_names mservs183 service name SERVICE_NAMES= global database name (GLOBAL_DB_NAME) = db_name+db_domain
The db_name mservs database name is uniquely identified, and there is only one db_name in a database. Db_name cannot be changed after the database is created
Instance_name mservs1 mservs2 instance name
SID mservs1 mservs2, whose full name is Oracle System Identifier, appears in the form of environment variables to distinguish between different instances.
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Rac cluster start and stop
Closing order:
Turn off snooping
Srvctl status listener
Srvctl stop listener
Srvctl status listener
Make sure there is no session executing on the instance before shutting down. If there is a shutdown window, it is recommended to kill a local=no session.
Select 'alter system disconnect session''| | sid | |','| | serial# | |''immediate;' from v$session where type='USER'
Ps-ef | grep-I local=no | wc-l
Ps-ef | grep-I local=no | cut-c 10-15 | xargs kill-9
Close the database, and the oracl user executes the srvctl command:
Alter system switch logfile
Alter system checkpoint
Srvctl stop database-o immediate-d mservs
Srvctl status database-d mservs or crs_stat-t-v
Crs must be stopped with root user, each node
(this command can only shut down the CRS service of the current node, so it needs to be executed on all nodes of the RAC, as does startup. Has is equivalent to crs)
Cd / u183/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/
. / crsctl stop crs (- f) or. / crsctl stop has (- f)
. / crsctl check crs
. / crsctl check has
Ps-ef | grep-I ora
Ps-ef | grep-I asm
Boot sequence:
RAC for 11g R2 starts itself by default, of course, if you need to start it manually. Manual startup can be started in the order of cluster,crs,database. The specific commands are as follows:
You must start crs,HAS (High Availability Services) as the root user
(this command can only start the CRS service of the current node, so it needs to be executed on all nodes of RAC, as well as startup. Has is equivalent to crs)
Cd / u183/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/
. / crsctl start crs (- f) (usually self-booting, no need to start manually)
Crsctl check crs
Start the database, and the oracl user executes the srvctl command (assuming the database name is mservs):
Srvctl start database-d mservs
Crsctl check cluster
Crsctl stat res-t or crs_stat-t-v
Turn on monitoring
Srvctl status listener
Srvctl start listener
Srvctl status listener
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Rac database single node startup and shutdown
Srvctl status listener-n GDSDB002
Srvctl stop listener-n GDSDB002
Srvctl status listener-n GDSDB002
Ps-ef | grep-I local=no | wc-l
Ps-ef | grep-I local=no | cut-c 10-15 | xargs kill-9
Alter system switch logfile
Alter system checkpoint
Srvctl stop instance-o immediate-d mservs-I mservs2
Srvctl status database-d mservs
/ u183/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop crs (executed on Node 2)
Ps-ef | grep-I ora
Ps-ef | grep-I asm
/ u183/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start crs (executed on Node 2, usually booting itself, no need to start manually)
Srvctl status asm
Srvctl start instance-d mservs-I mservs2
Srvctl status database-d mservs
Srvctl start listener-n GDSDB002
Srvctl status listener
Crsctl stat res-t or crs_stat-t-v
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Repair of incorrect display of node status in cluster
Srvctl remove database-d mservs
Srvctl add database-d mservs-o / u183/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Srvctl add instance-d mservs-I mservs1-n GDSDB010
Srvctl add instance-d mservs-I mservs2-n GDSDB002
Srvctl start db-d mservs
# # srvctl start instance-d mservs-n GDSDB010
# # srvctl start instance-d mservs-n GDSDB002
Srvctl enable database-d mservs
Srvctl status database-d mservs
Crsctl stat res-t or crs_stat-t-v
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