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Rhel 6.5 install oracle 11g

2025-02-25 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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1. Install the RPM package

Yum install-y binutils elfutils-libelf glibc compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64 libgcc unixODBC java\ * glibc.i686 elfutils-libelf-devel gcc-c++ libaio-devel libstdc++-devel unixODBC-devel pdksh xorg-x11-*

2. Modify hosts

Vim / etc/hosts

192.168.1.230 oracle11g230

3. Create an account

Groupadd-g 600 oinstall

Groupadd-g 600 dba

Useradd-g oinstall-G dba-u 600 oracle

Passwd oracle

4. Create a directory

Mkdir / u01

Chown-R oracle:oinstall / U01

Chmod-R 775 / U01

5. Modify kernel parameters

Add the following at the end of the / etc/sysctl.conf file:

Fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

Fs.file-max = 6815744

Kernel.shmall = 2097152

Kernel.shmmax = 2147483648

Kernel.shmmni = 4096

Kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

Net.core.rmem_default = 262144

Net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

Net.core.wmem_default = 262144

Net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

# reload

Sysctl-p

6. Modify / etc/security/limits.conf

Oracle soft nproc 2047

Oracle hard nproc 16384

Oracle soft nofile 4096

Oracle hard nofile 65536

Oracle soft stack 10240

7. Modify / etc/pam.d/login

Add the following at the end of the / etc/pam.d/login file:

Session required / lib/security/pam_limits.so

Session required pam_limits.so

8. Modify / etc/profile

Add the following at the end of the / etc/profile file:

If [$USER = "oracle"]; then

If [$SHELL = "/ bin/ksh"]; then

Ulimit-p 16384

Ulimit-n 65536

Else

Ulimit-u 16384-n 65536

Fi

Fi

9. Set environment variables

Add the following at the end of the / home/oracle/.bash_profile file:

# Oracle Settings

TMP=/tmp; export TMP

TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oracle11g230; export ORACLE_HOSTNAME

ORACLE_UNQNAME=orcl; export ORACLE_UNQNAME

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE

ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOME

ORACLE_SID=orcl; export ORACLE_SID

PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH

PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH

# reload

Source / home/oracle/.bash_profile

10. Install on the xshell login server using the oracle account

. / runInstaller

Refer to blog posts:

Http://kely28.blog.51cto.com/665690/1412730

Http://kely28.blog.51cto.com/665690/1412737

Http://kely28.blog.51cto.com/665690/1412962

Http://kely28.blog.51cto.com/665690/1412965

Http://www.ahlinux.com/oracle/17395.html

Note: change ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oracle.kely.com to the name of the corresponding host

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