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How to rebuild local users and remote users by mysql

2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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This article mainly introduces "how mysql rebuilds local users and remote users". In daily operation, I believe that many people have doubts about how mysql reconstructs local users and remote users. Xiaobian consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how mysql rebuilds local users and remote users". Next, please follow the editor to study!

1. Simulated deletion and destruction of users:

Laojiang:~ # mysql-uroot-proot

Mysql > use mysql

Mysql > select user,host from user

+-+ +

| | user | host |

+-+ +

| | laojiang |% | |

| | laojiang | 127.0.0.1 | |

| | root | 127.0.0.1 | |

| | root |:: 1 |

| | root | laojiang |

| | laojiang | localhost |

| | root | localhost |

| | laojiang | laojiang |

+-+ +

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Mysql > delete from user where user='root'

Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql > select user,host from user

+-+ +

| | user | host |

+-+ +

| | laojiang |% | |

| | laojiang | 127.0.0.1 | |

| | laojiang | localhost |

| | laojiang | laojiang |

+-+ +

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Mysql >

Laojiang:~ # service mysql restart

Shutting down MySQL.. Done

Starting MySQL. Done

Laojiang:~ # mysql-uroot-proot

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

Laojiang:~ #

2. Rebuild local users:

Laojiang:/etc # vi my.cnf

[mysqld]

Skip-grant-tables

Laojiang:~ # service mysql restart

Shutting down MySQL.. Done

Starting MySQL.

Laojiang:~ # mysql-uroot-p

Enter password:

Mysql > insert into mysql.user (host, user, password,ssl_cipher,x509_issuer,x509_subject) values ('localhost',' root', password ('root'),')

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql > flush privileges

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql > grant all privileges on *. * to 'root'@'localhost' identified by' root' with grant option

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql >

Laojiang:/etc # vi my.cnf

[mysqld]

# skip-grant-tables

Laojiang:~ # service mysql restart

Shutting down MySQL.. Done

Starting MySQL. Done

Third, rebuild the remote user through the local user:

Laojiang:~ # mysql-uroot-proot

Mysql > select user,host from mysql.user

+-+ +

| | user | host |

+-+ +

| | laojiang |% | |

| | laojiang | 127.0.0.1 | |

| | laojiang | localhost |

| | root | localhost |

| | laojiang | laojiang |

+-+ +

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Mysql > grant all privileges on *. * to 'root'@'%' identified by' root' with grant option

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql > select user,host from mysql.user

+-+ +

| | user | host |

+-+ +

| | laojiang |% | |

| | root |% | |

| | laojiang | 127.0.0.1 | |

| | laojiang | localhost |

| | root | localhost |

| | laojiang | laojiang |

+-+ +

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Mysql >

At this point, the study on "how mysql rebuilds local and remote users" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!

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