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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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1. Add MySQL Yum Feed
MySQL official website > DOWNLOADS > MySQL Yum Repository find the appropriate version of yum source
$wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-2.noarch.rpm$sudo rpm-Uvh mysql80-community-release-el7-2.noarch.rpm # View MySQL database version information $yum repolist all | grep mysql
two。 Select the installation version
Modify the / etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo file and select the MySQL5.7 version
# Enable to use MySQL 5.6 [mysql56-community] name=MySQL 5.6 Community Serverbaseurl= http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/7/$basearch/enabled=0 # prohibit gpgcheck=1gpgkey= file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql # Enable to use MySQL 5.7 [mysql57-community] name=MySQL 5.7 Community Serverbaseurl= http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/$basearch/enabled=1 # install gpgcheck=1gpgkey=file: / / etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql [mysql80-community] name=MySQL 8.0 Community Serverbaseurl= http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-8.0-community/el/7/$basearch/enabled=0 # prohibit gpgcheck=1gpgkey= file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql
3. Installation
# execute the following command to install MySQLyum install mysql-community-server# startup mysql (in CentOS7) systemctl start mysqld.service# low-version operating system can use the following instruction service mysqld start# to view MySQL status systemctl status mysqld.service# low-version operating system available the following instruction service mysqld status
4. View and change password
$grep "password" / var/log/mysqld.log2019-04-11T08:17:16.706096Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: ux#bkaM (k1q-$mysql-u root-p > ux#bkaM (k1q-# change password mysql > ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' complex password';mysql > set global validate_password_policy=0;mysql > set global validate_password_length=1;mysql > ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' simple password'
5. Configure open port 3306
Authorization allows any host to access the mysql server: [generally, port access is restricted to firewalld]
Mysql > GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *. * TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY' password' WITH GRANT OPTION
Restrict ip access:
Mysql > GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *. * TO 'jack'@'10.10.50.127' IDENTIFIED BY' password' WITH GRANT OPTION
These are some of the pitfalls encountered in centos7 installation of mysql and mysqlclient and a summary of the knowledge points that need to be paid attention to. Thank you for your reading and support.
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