Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

This article is to share with you about how to manipulate Windows files in Python, the editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you to learn. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

Create a file:

Os.mknod ("test.txt") creates an empty file

Open ("test.txt", w) opens a file directly and creates a file if it does not exist

Create a directory:

Os.mkdir ("file") create directory

Os.makedirs (outnewpath) creates a multi-level directory

Copy the file:

Shutil.copyfile ("oldfile", "newfile") oldfile and newfile can only be files

Shutil.copy ("oldfile", "newfile") oldfile can only be a folder, and newfile can be a file or a target directory

Copy the folder:

Shutil.copytree ("olddir", "newdir") olddir and newdir can only be directories, and newdir must not exist

Rename file (directory)

Os.rename ("oldname", "newname") files or directories use this command

Move files (directories)

Shutil.move ("oldpos", "newpos")

Delete a file

Os.remove ("file")

Delete directory

Os.rmdir ("dir") can only delete empty directories

Shutil.rmtree ("dir") empty directories and directories with contents can be deleted.

Conversion directory

Os.chdir ("path") change path

Judge the target

Os.path.exists ("goal") determines whether the target exists or not

Os.path.isdir ("goal") determines whether the target is a directory or not

Os.path.isfile ("goal") determines whether the target is a file

The above is how to operate Windows files in Python. The editor believes that there are some knowledge points that we may see or use in our daily work. I hope you can learn more from this article. For more details, please follow the industry information channel.

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