Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--

Centos7 compile and install nginx:

First, make sure that the necessary tools for compilation and installation are running on the system:

# yum groupinstall "development tools"server platform development"

Download PCRE version 4.48.40 (required for ngx_http_rewrite_module module)

# wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz

2 download zlib (required for ngx_http_gzip_module module)

# wget https://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz

3 download openssl (required for http_ssl_module module)

# wget https://github.com/openssl/openssl/archive/OpenSSL_1_1_0f.tar.gz

3 download nginx

# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz

Official commencement of construction:

1 decompress PCRE

# tar xzvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz-C / usr/local/src/

2 decompress zlib

# tar xzf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz-C / usr/local/src/

3 decompress openssl

# tar xzf OpenSSL_1_1_0f.tar.gz-C / usr/local/src/

4 install nginx

To add a nginx user:

# groupadd nginx # useradd-g nginx-s / sbin/nologin nginx

Create a nginx log save directory

# mkdir / var/log/nginx

Extract the installation package

# tar xzf nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz # cd nginx-1.12.1 #. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/nginx\-conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf\-pid-path=/var/log/nginx/run/nginx.pid\-error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log\-http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log\-- User=nginx-- group=nginx\-- with-select_module\-- with-poll_module\-- with-http_ssl_module\-- with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40\-- with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11\-with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-OpenSSL_1_1_0f # make & & make install

At this point, nginx has been installed, you can go to / usr/local/nginx/sbin/ and start nginx by running the. / nginx command

5 configure NGINX systemd service (Note: configure path information according to your own configuration! )

# vim / lib/systemd/system/nginx.service [Unit] Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/var/log/nginx/run/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-t ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ExecReload=/bin/kill-s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill-s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target

At this time

Start nginx

# systemctl start nginx

View statu

# systemctl status nginx

Stop nginx

# systemctl stop nginx

6 compiled and installed nginx will not do log segmentation

# vim logrotate.sh #! / bin/bash cd / var/log/nginx mv access.log access.log.$ (date +% F) mv error.log error.log.$ (date +% F) kill-USR1 $(cat / var/log/nginx/run/nginx.pid) sleep 1 gzip access.log.$ (date +% F) gzip error.log.$ (date +% F)

Timed log rotation is realized through crontab.

If you have any questions about the above, please correct them.

Thank you!

Reference link https://nginx.org/en/docs/configure.html

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