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2025-02-25 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
Version of the database is 11.2.0.4
Welcome to join the ORACLE Super Group: 17115662 solve all kinds of ORACLE problems free of charge. BLOG will migrate to http://www.htz.pw in the future.
1, database version
Www.htz.pw > select * from v$version
BANNER
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0-64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0-Production
CORE 11.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0-Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0-Production
2, create a test table
Www.htz.pw > create table scott.htz tablespace users as select * from dba_objects where rownum select rowid from scott.htz
ROWID
-
AAASkGAAEAAABkzAAA
Www.htz.pw > @ rowid_to_info.sql
Enter value for rowid: AAASkGAAEAAABkzAAA
ROWID_TYPE: 1
OBJECT_NUMBER: 76038
RELATIVE_FNO: 4
BLOCK_NUMBER: 6451
ROW_NUMBER: 0
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
3. Simulation experiment
3.1 Update row records
Www.htz.pw > conn scott/oracle
Connected.
Www.htz.pw > select owner from htz
OWNER
-
SYS
Www.htz.pw > update htz set owner='HUANGTINGZHONG'
1 row updated.
3.2 brushing blocks from BUFFER_CACHE into data files
Here opens another window to execute
Www.htz.pw > alter system flush buffer_cache
System altered.
Www.htz.pw > select owner from scott.htz
OWNER
-
SYS
3.3 blocks in DUMP data files
The purpose of the dump block is to see if the value has changed, as well as the identifier information for the row
Www.htz.pw > select file_name from dba_data_files
FILE_NAME
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/undotbs1.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/sysaux01.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/system01.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/undotbs2.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/htz01.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/tbs_data.dbf
/ oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/undotbs3.dbf
Www.htz.pw > @ dump_block.sql
Enter value for datafile: 4
Enter value for block_id: 6451
Old 1: alter system dump datafile & datafile block & block_id
New 1: alter system dump datafile 4 block 6451
System altered.
You can see the following information in the trace file
Block header dump: 0x01001933
Object id on Block? Y
Seg/obj: 0x12906 csc: 0x00.24e77c itc: 3 flg: e typ: 1-DATA
Brn: 0 bdba: 0x1001930 ver: 0x01 opc: 0
Inc: 0 exflg: 0
Itl Xid Uba Flag Lck Scn/Fsc
0x01 0xffff.000.00000000 0x00000000.0000.00 Cmurmuri-0 scn 0x0000.0024e747
0x02 0x000d.003.000000d7 0x0140026c.0202.04-1 fsc 0x0000.00000000
0x03 0x0000.000.00000000 0x00000000.0000.00-0 fsc 0x0000.00000000
Bdba: 0x01001933
Data_block_dump,data header at 0x2a97c20a7c
=
Tsiz: 0x1f80
Hsiz: 0x14
Pbl: 0x2a97c20a7c
76543210
Flag=-
Ntab=1
Nrow=1
Frre=-1
Fsbo=0x14
Fseo=0x1edb
Avsp=0x1f14
Tosp=0x1f14
0xe:pti [0] nrow=1 offs=0
0x12:pri [0] offs=0x1edb
Block_row_dump:
Tab 0, row 0, @ 0x1edb
Tl: 88 fb:-- Hmurf FLMI-lb: 0x2 cc: 14
Col 0: [14] 48 55 41 4e 47 54 49 4e 47 5a 48 4f 4e 47
Col 1: [5] 49 43 4f 4c 24
Col 2: * NULL*
Col 3: [2] c1 15
Col 4: [2] c1 03
Col 5: [5] 54 41 42 4c 45
Col 6: [7] 78 6f 09 11 0a 2f 0e
Col 7: [7] 78 6f 09 11 0a 3b 01
Col 8: [19] 32 30 31 31 2d 30 39 2d 31 37 3a 30 39 3a 34 36 3a 31 33
Col 9: [5] 56 41 4c 49 44
Col 10: [1] 4e
Col 11: [1] 4e
Col 12: [1] 4e
Col 13: [2] c1 02
4 the related content of the modification block of the parallelism bbed
In fact, bbed only needs to change two addresses, one is to change the flg in itl to submit, and the other is to clear the value of itl in the line.
BBED > p ktbbh
Struct ktbbh, 96 bytes @ 20
Ub1 ktbbhtyp @ 20 0x01 (KDDBTDATA)
Union ktbbhsid, 4 bytes @ 24
Ub4 ktbbhsg1 @ 24 0x00012906
Ub4 ktbbhod1 @ 24 0x00012906
Struct ktbbhcsc, 8 bytes @ 28
Ub4 kscnbas @ 28 0x0024e77c
Ub2 kscnwrp @ 32 0x0000
Sb2 ktbbhict @ 36 3
Ub1 ktbbhflg @ 38 0x32 (NONE)
Ub1 ktbbhfsl @ 39 0x00
Ub4 ktbbhfnx @ 40 0x01001930
Struct ktbbhitl [0], 24 bytes @ 44
Struct ktbitxid, 8 bytes @ 44
Ub2 kxidusn @ 44 0xffff
Ub2 kxidslt @ 46 0x0000
Ub4 kxidsqn @ 48 0x00000000
Struct ktbituba, 8 bytes @ 52
Ub4 kubadba @ 52 0x00000000
Ub2 kubaseq @ 56 0x0000
Ub1 kubarec @ 58 0x00
Ub2 ktbitflg @ 60 0x8000 (KTBFCOM)
Union _ ktbitun, 2 bytes @ 62
Sb2 _ ktbitfsc @ 62 0
Ub2 _ ktbitwrp @ 62 0x0000
Ub4 ktbitbas @ 64 0x0024e747
Struct ktbbhitl [1], 24 bytes @ 68
Struct ktbitxid, 8 bytes @ 68
Ub2 kxidusn @ 68 0x000d
Ub2 kxidslt @ 70 0x0003
Ub4 kxidsqn @ 72 0x000000d7
Struct ktbituba, 8 bytes @ 76
Ub4 kubadba @ 76 0x0140026c
Ub2 kubaseq @ 80 0x0202
Ub1 kubarec @ 82 0x04
Ub2 ktbitflg @ 84 0x0001 (NONE)
Union _ ktbitun, 2 bytes @ 86
Sb2 _ ktbitfsc @ 860
Ub2 _ ktbitwrp @ 86 0x0000
Ub4 ktbitbas @ 88 0x00000000
BBED > set mode edit
MODE Edit
BBED > set count 16
COUNT 16
One thing to note here is that the test platform is X86. If it is a minicomputer, it is a little different. There is no need for high-low conversion.
BBED > modify / x 0080 offset 84
Warning: contents of previous BIFILE will be lost. Proceed? (Ybig N) y
File: / oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf (0)
Block: 6451 Offsets: 84 to 99 Dba:0x00000000
00800000 00000000 00000000 00000000
BBED > p ktbbh.ktbbhitl [1]
Struct ktbbhitl [1], 24 bytes @ 68
Struct ktbitxid, 8 bytes @ 68
Ub2 kxidusn @ 68 0x000d
Ub2 kxidslt @ 70 0x0003
Ub4 kxidsqn @ 72 0x000000d7
Struct ktbituba, 8 bytes @ 76
Ub4 kubadba @ 76 0x0140026c
Ub2 kubaseq @ 80 0x0202
Ub1 kubarec @ 82 0x04
Ub2 ktbitflg @ 84 0x8000 (KTBFCOM)
Union _ ktbitun, 2 bytes @ 86
Sb2 _ ktbitfsc @ 860
Ub2 _ ktbitwrp @ 86 0x0000
Ub4 ktbitbas @ 88 0x00000000
You can see here that there is a problem with the ITL value of the behavior reported below.
BBED > verify
DBVERIFY-Verification starting
FILE = / oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf
BLOCK = 6451
Block Checking: DBA = 16783667, Block Type = KTB-managed data block
Data header at 0x2a98b8727c
Kdbchk: row locked by non-existent transaction
Table=0 slot=0
Lockid=2 ktbbhitc=3
Block 6451 failed with check code 6101
DBVERIFY-Verification complete
Total Blocks Examined: 1
Total Blocks Processed (Data): 1
Total Blocks Failing (Data): 1
Total Blocks Processed (Index): 0
Total Blocks Failing (Index): 0
Total Blocks Empty: 0
Total Blocks Marked Corrupt: 0
Total Blocks Influx: 0
Message 531 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=BBED
BBED > p * kdbr [0]
Rowdata [0]
-
Ub1 rowdata [0] @ 8023 0x2c
BBED > set offset 8023
OFFSET 8023
BBED > dump
File: / oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf (0)
Block: 6451 Offsets: 8023 to 8038 Dba:0x00000000
2c020e0e 4855414e 4754494e 475a484f
BBED > modify / x 2c00
File: / oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf (0)
Block: 6451 Offsets: 8023 to 8038 Dba:0x00000000
2c000e0e 4855414e 4754494e 475a484f
BBED > sum apply
Check value for File 0, Block 6451:
Current = 0xbebc, required = 0xbebc
There is no mistake in the following report.
BBED > verify
DBVERIFY-Verification starting
FILE = / oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl1123/users01.dbf
BLOCK = 6451
DBVERIFY-Verification complete
Total Blocks Examined: 1
Total Blocks Processed (Data): 1
Total Blocks Failing (Data): 0
Total Blocks Processed (Index): 0
Total Blocks Failing (Index): 0
Total Blocks Empty: 0
Total Blocks Marked Corrupt: 0
Total Blocks Influx: 0
Message 531 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=BBED
6. View the data changed by bbed
Open another window to view the data in the table
Www.htz.pw > select owner from scott.htz
OWNER
-
HUANGTINGZHONG
You can see here that the data has been updated.
However, it should be noted that when you execute the rollback statement in the update window, you can still fall back.
If you execute the rollback command in the original window, the record will still be rolled back.
Www.htz.pw > rollback
Rollback complete.
Www.htz.pw > select owner from scott.htz
OWNER
-
SYS
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