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2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "beginner Analysis of Web Development". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!
Front end VS back end
You may think that the initial gaps are front-end and back-end, so let's take a look at what front-end and back-end are.
Front end
Web applications are classified as distributed applications according to the customer-service architecture. So part of our code runs on the client side and part of the code runs on the server side. Applications running on the client side (in most cases, the client refers to our Web browser) are called the front end. The most common combination of technologies for front-end development is HTML+CSS+JavaScript. Front-end experts often use these technologies to develop expertise to create the front end of Web applications.
Back end
Back-end developers write code that runs on the server. Usually, this part of the work requires connecting to the database for reading / writing data, reading / writing files, making business logic, and so on. In some cases, the business logic resides on the client, which is usually used to serve data from the database in the form of Web services. Back-end developers are usually proficient in a Web programming language and a database management system.
You can master both the front end and the back end, and of course, generally speaking, Web developers are more likely to know one of them and only know the other. There are a lot of people who specialize in one. Although there is a dividing line between the two, there is no limit to which side should do what. Sometimes the front end is only used for visual presentation, and all the work is done at the back end. Sometimes the back end only serves the data, and all the calculations and functions are located at the front end. This is a relationship between design and structure, which defines who does what.
programing language
There are many programming languages available for Web development. When we choose the front end, the de facto standard language is JavaScript. When choosing a backend, there are many options to choose from. Here are some popular choices:
PHP
JavaScript
Ruby on Rails (used with the Ruby programming language)
ASP.NET (used with programming languages)
Java EE
Python
This is only part of it, and your choice should be based on an assessment of factors such as the job market, the hosting environment for Web applications, available learning resources, available learning time, and the development community around you.
If you want to be a Web developer, the most important factor from a personal point of view should be the job market. You should analyze the job market you are in (or want to be in) and choose a language with a large number of job openings. Another important factor is that hosting environments, such as PHP hosting, are much cheaper than Java hosting. If you are developing an intranet application that will be hosted within the organization, Java EE may be a good choice. But if you want your app to be online, Java EE may be much more expensive than other languages.
With the popularity of Node.js, JavaScript has become a popular choice for back-end developers. However, it is still quite new and immature technology. Therefore, beginners of Web development are not recommended to learn.
From a personal point of view, PHP has the simplest learning curve, cheap hosting environment, rich learning resources and relatively easy development environment. This is a good choice for beginners. In addition, ASP.NET is also a good choice. Microsoft provides a lot of learning resources, free development tools and a rich environment. If you like Microsoft's ecosystem, then you can consider ASP.NET.
Frame
If you are a beginner, give yourself some time to learn a framework. The framework is a code base that simplifies the work of Web developers. The framework gives Web applications a structure that helps developers handle some tasks more easily and more efficiently than anything they write on their own. If you want to be a professional Web developer, you must learn at least one framework to accelerate your development.
There are many frameworks you can learn at present, and you have to assess your needs. If you choose PHP, it is recommended that you choose Laravel as an option. If you choose ASP.NET, then you can choose to study ASP.NET MVC and EntityFramework.
Web development can be huge, and you may want to focus on one type of application. Take the content management system (CMS) of the Web website as an example. If you choose PHP, it is recommended that you continue to use WorldPress. WorldPress allows you to create websites and blogs, and it can also be extended through default plug-ins or custom plug-ins and themes to accommodate more complex business applications.
You will find that there are a large number of frameworks behind any language you choose, so you will deal with different frameworks based on the language you choose.
This is the end of the content of "beginner Analysis of Web Development". Thank you for reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the website, the editor will output more high-quality practical articles for you!
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