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This article focuses on "how to compile and install nginx in the lnmp environment". Interested friends may wish to take a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn how to compile and install nginx in the lnmp environment.

The linux system I use is centos7.1.

If the linux system does not have pre-installed compiler software such as gcc, you can install it using the yum source. To install nginx, you first need to install the dependent modules pcre, zlib, and openssl.

Gzip module requires zlib library

Rewrite module requires pcre library

Openssl library is required for ssl function

1. Install pcre dependencies

Download pcre-8.38 wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.38.tar.gz

Decompress tar-zxvf pcre-8.38.tar.gz

Go to the unzip directory cd your directory / pcre-8.38

Compile. / configure-- prefix=/opt/project/pcre # specify the installation directory

Install make & & make install after compilation is complete

two。 Install zlib dependencies

Download zlib-1.2.11 wget

Decompress tar-zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz

Go to the unzip directory cd your directory / zlib-1.2.11

Compile. / configure-- prefix=/opt/project/zlib # specify the installation directory

Install make & & make install after compilation is complete

3. Install openssl dependencies

Download openssl-1.1.1-pre5 wget

Decompress tar-zxvf openssl-1.1.1-pre5.tar.gz

Go to the unzip directory cd your directory / openssl-1.1.1-pre5

Compile. / configure-- prefix=/opt/project/openssl # specify the installation directory

Install make & & make install after compilation is complete

4. Install the nginx service

Manually create nginx users and user groups

Groupadd nginx

Useradd nginx-g nginx-s / sbin/nologin-m

Download wget

Decompress tar-zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

Compile

. / configure-- prefix=/opt/project/nginx-1.14 # nginx installation location

-- sbin-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/sbin/nginx # sets the path to the nginx executable file

-- conf-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/config/nginx.conf # sets the path of nginx configuration file

-- pid-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/logs/nginx.pid # set up the nginx.pid file

-- error-log-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/logs/error.log # sets the name of the primary error, warning, and diagnostic file

-- lock-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/logs/nginx.log\

-- http-log-path=/opt/project/nginx-1.14/logs/access.log # sets the name of the log file of the main requested http server

-- with-http_ssl_module

-- user=nginx\

-- group=nginx\

-- with-pcre=/var/software/nginx/pcre-8.38 # refers to the source path of pcre

-- with-zlib=/var/software/nginx/zlib-1.2.11 # refers to the source path of zlib

-- with-openssl=/var/software/nginx/openssl-1.1.1-pre5 # refers to the source path of openssl

Install make & & make install

After the nginx compilation and installation is complete, modify the nginx.conf

User nginx nginx

Start nginx/ opt/project/nginx/nginx

Restart nginx/ opt/project/nginx/nginx-s reload

Kill the process pkill-9 nignx

View port netstat-ano | grep 80

View the process ps-ef | grep nginx

6 >

If you can't access it, you need to turn off the firewall.

Centos7 View Firewall status

Firewall-cmd-state # running Firewall is running (not running is turned off)

Turn off the firewall

Systemctl stop firewalld.service # stop firewall

Systemctl disable firewalld.service # prevents firewall from booting

If you encounter problems during the installation process, please google yourself, because the errors encountered may be different due to differences in the system.

At this point, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "how to compile and install nginx in the lnmp environment". You might as well do it in practice. Here is the website, more related content can enter the relevant channels to inquire, follow us, continue to learn!

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